Results 1 to 10 of about 298,705 (346)

Mercury in the human adrenal medulla could contribute to increased plasma noradrenaline in aging [PDF]

Scientific Reports, 2021
Plasma noradrenaline levels increase with aging, and this could contribute to the sympathetic overactivity that is associated with essential hypertension and the metabolic syndrome.
Roger Pamphlett, Stephen Kum Jew, Philip A. Doble, David P. Bishop   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The mind-body problem: Circuits that link the cerebral cortex to the adrenal medulla. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019
Which regions of the cerebral cortex are the origin of descending commands that influence internal organs? We used transneuronal transport of rabies virus in monkeys and rats to identify regions of cerebral cortex that have multisynaptic connections with
Dum RP, Levinthal DJ, Strick PL.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Multipotent peripheral glial cells generate neuroendocrine cells of the adrenal medulla. [PDF]

Science, 2017
Following the yellow brick road The adrenal glands affect a variety of processes such as stress responses and metabolism. The mature adrenal gland is formed from multiple tissue sources, including cells of neural origin. Furlan et al.
Furlan A, Dyachuk V, Kastriti ME, Calvo-Enrique L, Abdo H, Abdo H, Hadjab S, Chontorotzea T, Akkuratova N, Usoskin D, Kamenev D, Petersen J, Sunadome K, Memic F, Marklund U, Fried K, Topilko P, Lallemend F, Kharchenko PV, Ernfors P, Adameyko I.   +20 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Basal and Stress-Induced Network Activity in the Adrenal Medulla In Vivo [PDF]

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The adrenal medulla plays a critical role in mammalian homeostasis and the stress response. It is populated by clustered chromaffin cells that secrete epinephrine or norepinephrine along with peptides into the bloodstream affecting distant target organs.
Jose R. Lopez Ruiz, Stephen A. Ernst, Ronald W. Holz, Edward L. Stuenkel, Edward L. Stuenkel   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

SOX2+ sustentacular cells are stem cells of the postnatal adrenal medulla [PDF]

Nature Communications
Renewal of the catecholamine-secreting chromaffin cell population of the adrenal medulla is necessary for physiological homeostasis throughout life. Definitive evidence for the presence or absence of an adrenomedullary stem cell has been enigmatic.
Alice Santambrogio, Yasmine Kemkem, Thea L. Willis, Ilona Berger, Maria Eleni Kastriti, Louis Faure, John P. Russell, Emily J. Lodge, Val Yianni, Bence Kövér, Rebecca J. Oakey, Barbara Altieri, Stefan R. Bornstein, Charlotte Steenblock, Igor Adameyko, Cynthia L. Andoniadou   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Serotonin and Serotonin Transporters in the Adrenal Medulla: A Potential Hub for Modulation of the Sympathetic Stress Response. [PDF]

ACS Chem Neurosci, 2017
Serotonin (5-HT) is an important neurotransmitter in the central nervous system where it modulates circuits involved in mood, cognition, movement, arousal, and autonomic function.
Brindley RL, Bauer MB, Blakely RD, Currie KPM.   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Neuropilins guide preganglionic sympathetic axons and chromaffin cell precursors to establish the adrenal medulla.

Development, 2018
The adrenal medulla is composed of neuroendocrine chromaffin cells that secrete adrenaline into the systemic circulation to maintain physiological homeostasis and enable the autonomic stress response.
Lumb R, Tata M, Xu X, Joyce A, Marchant C, Harvey N, Ruhrberg C, Schwarz Q.   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Lipids of the adrenal medulla. Lysolecithin, a characteristic constituent of chromaffin granules. [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 1967
1. The lipid composition of microsomes, mitochondria and chromaffin granules, obtained from homogenates of bovine adrenal medulla, has been investigated. 2.
H. Blaschko, H. Firemark, A. D. Smith, H. Winkler   +3 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Hyperplasia of the Adrenal Medulla [PDF]

BMJ, 1957
W Drukker, P Formijne, J. B. van der Schoot   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Regulation of Blood Pressure by Sympathetic Nerve Fibers and Adrenal Medulla in Normotensive and Hypertensive Rats [PDF]

, 1972
The respective roles of the sympathetic nerve fibers and adrenal medulla in the regulation of blood pressure and heart rate were studied in normotensive and hypertensive rats.
J. Champlain, M. V. Ameringen
semanticscholar   +2 more sources