Results 51 to 60 of about 25,964,170 (220)

Modulation of Presynaptic Inhibitory Retinal Circuits for Retinal Ganglion Cell Neuroprotection in Glaucoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ocular hypertension induces early hyperactivity in inner retinal inhibitory circuitry before substantial retinal ganglion cell loss. Sustained pharmacological inhibition of GABAergic/glycinergic neurotransmission and Vgat‐targeted Lin28 expression suppress this hyperactivity and improve RGC survival without reducing intraocular pressure. These findings
Eunji Hong, Chen Lin, Wenjie Long, Ian Kim, Mengwen Xiong, Zuer Wu, Siyuan Rao, Qianbin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic administration of a β2-adrenergic receptor agonist reduces mechanical allodynia and suppresses the immune response to surgery in a rat model of persistent post-incisional hypersensitivity

Molecular Pain, 2021
Beta 2 adrenergic receptor (β2 AR) activation in the central and peripheral nervous system has been implicated in nociceptive processing in acute and chronic pain settings with anti-inflammatory and anti-allodynic effects of β2-AR mimetics reported in ...
Vipin Arora, Carlos Eduardo Morado-Urbina, Young S Gwak, Renee A Parker, Carol A Kittel, Enriqueta Munoz-Islas, Juan Miguel Jimenez-Andrade, E. Alfonso Romero-Sandoval, James C Eisenach, Christopher M Peters   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATP Release and Purinergic Signaling Potentiate β-Adrenergic Effects on Brown Adipocytes. [PDF]

Acta Physiol (Oxf)
ABSTRACT Aim Brown adipose tissue (BAT) specializes in energy consumption and thermogenesis in response to cold stress. Brown adipocytes (BA) express purinergic receptors, yet little is known about the source of extracellular ATP and the role of purinergic signaling, and the potential interaction with β‐adrenergic signaling.
Tozzi M, Berggreen EB, Zhang R, Gudiksen A, Li W, Matz MB, Pilegaard H, Hansen JB, Novak I.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

In Silico to In Cerebro—Development of the Orexin Receptor Antagonist “Photorexant” for Photomodulation In Vitro and in Mouse Brains

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Following a structure‐based design approach, photoswitchable derivatives of the FDA‐approved drug suvorexant were designed, docked, synthesized, and characterized pharmacologically at the orexin 1 and 2 receptors (OX1R and OX2R). Optimized “photorexant” showed up to an 11‐fold difference in IC50 between photoisomers, enabled dynamic and reversible ...
Marcus Angermann, Marie H. Deventer, Vicente Ledesma‐Martin, Nuno Martinho, Alix Flake, Silvia Mori, Angel Nuñez, Jaime Pignatelli, Rita C. Guedes, Christophe P. Stove, Michael Decker   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Le récepteur CCK2 dans les cancers : ciblage diagnostique et thérapeutique grâce à la vectorisation de nanoparticules magnétiques [PDF]

, 2012
Le récepteur CCK2 est un récepteur à 7 domaines transmembranaires couplé aux protéines G. D'un point de vue physiologique, le récepteur CCK2 joue un rôle central dans la régulation de la digestion, et agit également au niveau du système nerveux central ...
Sanchez, Claire
core  

Comparison of Dry-Powder Inhaler and Pressurized Metered-Dose Inhaler Formulations of Extrafine Beclomethasone Dipropionate/Formoterol Fumarate/Glycopyrronium in Patients with COPD: The TRI-D Randomized Controlled Trial

International Journal of COPD, 2021
Kai-Michael Beeh,1 Piotr Kuna,2 Massimo Corradi,3 Isabelle Viaud,4 Alessandro Guasconi,4 George Georges4 1Insaf Respiratory Research Institute, Wiesbaden, Germany; 2Division of Internal Medicine, Asthma and Allergy, Barlicki University Hospital, Łó
Beeh KM, Kuna P, Corradi M, Viaud I, Guasconi A, Georges G   +5 more
doaj  

Many continuous variables should be analyzed using the relative scale: a case study of β2-agonists for preventing exercise-induced bronchoconstriction

Systematic Reviews, 2019
Background The relative scale adjusts for baseline variability and therefore may lead to findings that can be generalized more widely. It is routinely used for the analysis of binary outcomes but only rarely for continuous outcomes.
Harri Hemilä, Jan O. Friedrich
doaj   +1 more source

Hypertension in obesity: A focus on individualized pharmacotherapy and the role of body composition, on behalf of the European Society of Hypertension Working Group on Diabetes and Metabolic Risk Factors and Working Group on Lifestyle, Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy and Adherence

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Hypertension in obesity represents a major global health challenge, closely linked to the global epidemics of obesity, type 2 diabetes and metabolic dysfunction. Excess adiposity contributes to elevated blood pressure through multiple, interrelated mechanisms, including activation of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system, sympathetic nervous system ...
Christina Antza, Andrej Belancic, Jens Jordan, Alberto Esteban, Anna Oliveras, Ryan McNally, Panagiota Anyfanti, Jorie Versmissen, María S. Fernández‐Alfonso, Vasilios Kotsis, Thomas Weber, Alexandre Persu, Reinhold Kreutz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent Lactate Elevation in a Patient with Asthma Exacerbation and a Congenital Portosystemic Shunt: A Case Report and Literature Review

Reports
Background and Clinical Significance: When lactate production surpasses the body’s clearance capacity, hyperlactatemia (lactate ≥ 2 mmol/L) or lactic acidosis (lactate ≥ 4 mmol/L) can develop.
Wing Fai Li, Bailey Fink, Rehnuma Khan, Xinmiao Luo, Muhammad Fahimuddin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

BET bromodomain inhibitors and agonists of the beta-2 adrenergic receptor identified in screens for compounds that inhibit DUX4 expression in FSHD muscle cells

Skeletal Muscle, 2017
Background Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy (FSHD) is a progressive muscle disease caused by mutations that lead to epigenetic derepression and inappropriate transcription of the double homeobox 4 (DUX4) gene in skeletal muscle.
Amy E. Campbell, Jonathan Oliva, Matthew P. Yates, Jun Wen Zhong, Sean C. Shadle, Lauren Snider, Nikita Singh, Shannon Tai, Yosuke Hiramuki, Rabi Tawil, Silvère M. van der Maarel, Stephen J. Tapscott, Francis M. Sverdrup   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source