Results 71 to 80 of about 105,445 (313)

The Different Effects of Noradrenaline on Rhabdomyosarcoma and Ewing’s Sarcoma Cancer Hallmarks—Implications for Exercise Oncology

Onco
Background: Exercise has beneficial effects on cancer and its treatment, but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Some studies have linked the positive impact of exercise to catecholamine signaling.
Peter Weeber, Stephanie Bremer, Jonas Haferanke, Carla Regina, Martin Schönfelder, Henning Wackerhage, Irene von Luettichau   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spinal Antinociceptive Action of Amiloride and Its Interaction with Tizanidine in the Rat Formalin Test

Pain Research and Management, 2015
BACKGROUND: Amiloride has been reported to produce a wide variety of actions, thereby affecting several ionic channels and a multitude of receptors and enzymes.
Handong Ouyang, Peizong Wang, Wan Huang, Qiang Li, Bilin Nie, Weian Zeng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pregnancy modifies the α2-β-adrenergic receptor functional balance in rabbit fat cells

Journal of Lipid Research, 1999
The sympathetic nervous system controls lipolysis in fat by activation of four adrenergic receptors: β1, β2, β3, and α2. During pregnancy, maternal metabolism presents anabolic and catabolic phases, characterized by modifications of fat responsiveness to
Alain Bousquet-Mélou, Carmen Muñoz, Jean Galitzky, Michel Berlan, Max Lafontan   +4 more
doaj  

Beta-Adrenergic Receptors and Mechanisms in Asthma: The New Long-Acting Beta-Agonists

Allergology International, 1996
The objective is to review β-adrenergic receptors and mechanisms in the immediate and late bronchial reaction in asthma and the new long-acting β-agonist.
Robert G Townley
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose Intolerance on Phaeochromocytoma and Paraganglioma—The Current Understanding and Clinical Perspectives

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Half of the patients with phaeochromocytoma have glucose intolerance which could be life-threatening as well as causing postoperative hypoglycemia. Glucose intolerance is due to impaired insulin secretion and/or increased insulin resistance.
Ichiro Abe, Ichiro Abe, Farhadul Islam, Alfred King-Yin Lam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanism for Ligand Recognition and Subtype Selectivity of α2C Adrenergic Receptor

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Adrenergic G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediate different cellular signaling pathways in the presence of endogenous catecholamines and play important roles in both physiological and pathological conditions.
Xiaoyu Chen, Yueming Xu, Lu Qu, Lijie Wu, Gye Won Han, Yu Guo, Yiran Wu, Qingtong Zhou, Qianqian Sun, Cenfeng Chu, Jie Yang, Liu Yang, Quan Wang, Shuguang Yuan, Ling Wang, Tao Hu, Houchao Tao, Yaping Sun, Yunpeng Song, Liaoyuan Hu, Zhi-Jie Liu, Raymond C. Stevens, Suwen Zhao, Dong Wu, Guisheng Zhong   +24 more
doaj  

Noradrenergic and cholinergic innervation of the normal human heart and changes associated with cardiomyopathy

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Autonomic nerves are crucial in cardiac function and pathology. However, data on the distribution of cholinergic and noradrenergic nerves in normal and pathologic human hearts is lacking. Nonfailing donor hearts were pressure‐perfusion fixed, imaged, and dissected. Left ventricular cardiomyopathy samples were also obtained.
Peter Hanna, Donald B. Hoover, Logan G. Kirkland, Elizabeth H. Smith, Megan D. Poston, Stanley G. Peirce, Chloe G. Garbe, Steven Cha, Shumpei Mori, Jaclyn A. Brennan, John Andrew Armour, Eric Rytkin, Igor R. Efimov, Olujimi A. Ajijola, Jeffrey L. Ardell, Kalyanam Shivkumar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fresh insights into the light‐induced pineal gland circadian rhythm transmission mechanism derived from mRNA and miRNA profiling

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of light in regulating the chick pineal clock. Abstract The circadian clock significantly impacts animal health and productivity, with light playing a crucial role in regulating circadian rhythms. However, the mechanisms behind light‐induced circadian transmission remain unclear, particularly in light‐sensitive avian species.
Yunlei Li, Yanyan Sun, Jingwei Yuan, Xiangchen Li, Lei Shi, Adamu Mani Isa, Yuanmei Wang, Pingzhuang Ge, Yunhe Zong, Panlin Wang, Jilan Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association Between Maternal Asthma and Child Autism: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Maternal asthma has been linked to child autism. In this study, we systematically reviewed observational studies published between July 2001 and February 2024 that assessed maternal asthma during pregnancy (exposure) and child autism (outcome). Databases searched included MEDLINE, CINAHL, EMBASE, and PsycINFO.
Renee van der Schaaf, Vanessa E. Murphy, Soriah Harvey, Paige Dent, Alison Lane, Olivia Whalen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond right or wrong: How partial credit scoring on multiple‐choice questions improves student performance and assessment perceptions

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In this study, we examined the effects of assigning partial credit to selected answer choices on student performance and perceptions in a pharmacology course using Type A multiple‐choice questions (MCQs). Methods Partial credit scoring was incorporated into quizzes and exams in a 10‐week pharmacology course for postbaccalaureate premedical ...
Stephen D. Schneid, Chris Armour, Katharina Brandl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source