Results 191 to 200 of about 235,905 (295)

An Examination of Racial Bias in Scoring the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Module 3: An Item Response Theory Analysis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the rising prevalence of autism among racial minority children in the United States, but persistent service use disparities, this study examines potential bias in specific items from the autism diagnostic observation schedule (ADOS), a highly regarded autism evaluation.
Yuen Yvonne Yu, Austin Wyman, Calliana J. Faulk, Lizzy J. Fulop, Rebecca L. Greenberg, Rachel M. Benecke, Lauren K. Steinbeck, Jessica Foy, Caitlyn Kim, George O. Emory, Eric A. Storch, Casey J. Zampella, Benjamin E. Yerys, Robert T. Schultz, Julia Parish‐Morris, John D. Herrington, Caitlin C. Clements   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Conceptualization, Experience, and Recognition of Emotion in Autism: Differences in the Psychological Mechanisms Involved in Autistic and Non‐Autistic Emotion Recognition

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Existing literature suggests that differences between autistic and non‐autistic people in emotion recognition might be related to differences in how these groups experience emotions themselves. Specifically, autistic individuals may show differences in the consistency of emotional experiences, the ability to distinguish between emotions, and ...
Connor Tom Keating, Carmen Kraaijkamp, Jennifer Louise Cook   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Intervention Based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Childhood Separation Anxiety: A Case Study. [PDF]

Behav Sci (Basel)
Lobato D, Flujas-Contreras JM, Montesinos F, Montoya-Rodríguez MM.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Examining the Relationship Between Social Motivation and Internalizing Symptoms in Autistic People: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The social motivation theory hypothesizes that autistic individuals' experience diminished social motivation due to reduced social reward, social orienting, and social maintaining. Low social motivation has been linked to increased vulnerability to internalizing difficulties within this population.
Katie Lindsay‐Webb, Poppy Clayton, Emily Simonoff, Matthew J. Hollocks   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Professional perspectives on recurrent characteristics of dogs with separation-related problems: a qualitative study in three nordic countries. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Almquist E, Meyer I, Sandøe P, Thomassen KM, Newberry RC, Rehn T.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Optimizing Measurement of Communication in Autistic Children and Their Caregivers: Dependability of the Caregiver‐Child Interaction

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite widespread use of caregiver‐child interactions (CCX) to evaluate outcomes in autism interventions, little research has examined the dependability of this measure. This study applied generalizability theory to determine optimal conditions for dependable assessment of child communication and caregiver implementation of communication ...
Lauren H. Hampton, Anna‐Mari Fall, Jerrica Butler, Greg Roberts, Younghwa Noh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological triggers and behavioral mechanisms of relapse in social media addiction. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Cao X, Gao S, Najaf M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Changes in Intrinsic Activity of the Primary Somatosensory Cortex Causally Explain Differences in Emotion Perception in Autism

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by certain difficulties in emotion‐related processing. Recent research using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure somatosensory evoked potentials during emotion perception has shown reduced embodiment of emotional expressions in autistic compared to neurotypical individuals, independently from
Martina Fanghella, Danai Dima, Dimitrios Pinotsis, Sebastian B. Gaigg, Beatriz Calvo‐Merino, Bettina Forster   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early life stress alters microglia in ventral hippocampus and dorsal CA2 associated with anxiety-like behavior in adolescent male rats. [PDF]

Exp Brain Res
Jones K, Teliska L, Mirrione MM, Betz AJ.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Does Camouflaging Predict Functioning, Distress, and Quality of Life for Autistic Adults?

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT It has been proposed that autistic individuals adopt camouflaging strategies to mask their autistic traits and conform to social norms, and that these camouflaging strategies have been linked to adverse mental health outcomes. This study examined whether camouflaging, measured by the Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT‐Q ...
Bruna B. Roisenberg, Kelsie A. Boulton, Emma E. Thomas, Adam J. Guastella   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source