Results 91 to 100 of about 148,046 (305)

Adversarial Tokenization

open access: yesProceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Current LLM pipelines account for only one possible tokenization for a given string, ignoring exponentially many alternative tokenizations during training and inference. For example, the standard Llama3 tokenization of penguin is [p,enguin], yet [peng,uin] is another perfectly valid alternative.
Renato Lui Geh   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Agencies as Adversaries

open access: yes, 2017
Author(s): Farber, DA; O'Connell, AJ | Abstract: Conflict between agencies and outsiders-whether private stakeholders, state governments, or Congress-is the primary focus of administrative law. But battles also rage within the administrative state: federal agencies, or actors within them, are the adversaries. Recent examples abound.
Farber, DA, O'Connell, AJ
openaire   +3 more sources

StackingNet: Collective Inference Across Independent AI Foundation Models

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) built on large foundation models has transformed language understanding, computer vision, and reasoning, yet these systems remain isolated and cannot readily share their capabilities. Coordinating the complementary strengths of independently developed, black‐box foundation models is essential for trustworthy ...
Siyang Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial Robustness Enhancement for Deep Learning-Based Soft Sensors: An Adversarial Training Strategy Using Historical Gradients and Domain Adaptation

open access: yesSensors
Despite their high prediction accuracy, deep learning-based soft sensor (DLSS) models face challenges related to adversarial robustness against malicious adversarial attacks, which hinder their widespread deployment and safe application.
Runyuan Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adversarial Synchronization

open access: yesCoRR
We study a variant of the synchronization game on finite deterministic automata. In this game, Alice chooses one input letter of an automaton $A$ on each of her moves while Bob may respond with an arbitrary finite word over the input alphabet of $A$; Alice wins if the word obtained by interleaving her letters with Bob's responses resets $A$.
Anton E. Lipin, Mikhail V. Volkov 0001
openaire   +3 more sources

Financial Development in Adversarial and Inquisitorial Legal Systems [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes how the adversarial and inquisitorial evidence collection procedures affect financial development. In investigating the true returns of insolvent entrepreneurs, the adversarial procedure relies on lawyers whereas the inquisitorial ...
Massenot Baptiste
core  

Time Resolved DNA Barcodes for Information Encoding and Dynamic Encryption

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a molecular information platform based on DNA Temporal Barcodes. Information is encoded through combinations of DNA tags with distinct retention times, while dynamic encryption is achieved through a key‐triggered DNA ligation.
Likang Chu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial scheduling analysis of Game-Theoretic Models of Norm Diffusion. [PDF]

open access: yes
In (Istrate et al. SODA 2001) we advocated the investigation of robustness of results in the theory of learning in games under adversarial scheduling models.
Istrate, Gabriel   +2 more
core  

Latent Diffusion Process With Mechanistic Guidance For Designing Functionally Graded Metamaterials With Perfect Connectivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A latent diffusion‐based framework is proposed for designing functionally graded metamaterials with perfect connectivity. By integrating vector‐quantized latent representations with mechanistic guidance, the framework enables accurate inverse design toward target elastic properties.
Jongbin Yu, Dosung Lee, Namjung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Ensemble Adversarial Example Defense Based on Generative Adversarial Network

open access: yes工程科学与技术, 2022
Given the bottlenecks of existing adversarial example defense schemes, such as insufficient defense capability and high time consumption, an ensemble adversarial example defense scheme based on the generative adversarial network was proposed in this ...
Tianjie CAO   +5 more
doaj  

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