Results 161 to 170 of about 6,341 (246)

Small Language Models: A Systematic Review of Computational Trade‐Offs, Privacy Advantages and Deployment in Intelligent Systems

Expert Systems, Volume 43, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT This systematic review synthesizes evidence from 68 studies, including peer‐reviewed journal articles, indexed conference/workshop proceedings and five remaining arXiv preprints published between 2022 and 2025, on small language models (SLMs) as computationally efficient alternatives to large language models (LLMs).
Sena Dikici, Turgay Tugay Bilgin
wiley   +1 more source

Hard label adversarial attack with high query efficiency against NLP models. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Qiu S, Liu Q, Zhou S, Gou M, Zeng Y, Zhang Z, Wu Z.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Post‐Divorce LGBTQ‐Parent Families: Navigating Loyalty Conflicts and Stepfamily Closeting

Journal of Marriage and Family, Volume 88, Issue 4, Page 946-959, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective The purpose of this study was to investigate underexplored dynamics of post‐divorce LGBTQ‐parent families. Background In LGBTQ‐parent families in which children were conceived in the context of a prior different‐gender partnership, children experience the coinciding events of parental separation and a parent's coming out as LGBTQ. In
Caroline Sanner, Abbie E. Goldberg, Katherine R. Allen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gradual poisoning of a chest x-ray convolutional neural network with an adversarial attack and AI explainability methods. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Lee SB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Claiming and Blaming: How Minority Party Status Shapes Filibuster Framing in the U.S. Senate

Legislative Studies Quarterly, Volume 51, Issue 3, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Why do senators choose to talk about filibustering, a tool widely associated with obstruction and gridlock? This paper examines how senators strategically reference filibustering in official communications, focusing on two rhetorical frames: credit claiming and blaming.
Jessie E. Munson
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying significant features in adversarial attack detection framework using federated learning empowered medical IoT network security. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Sharaf SA, Nooh S.
europepmc   +1 more source

When are identity‐based groups harmful to democracy? Victimized majority narratives and Muslim groups in Indonesia

Political Psychology, Volume 47, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract When are identity‐based groups harmful to democracy? We argue that identity‐based groups become harmful to democracy when they engage in and promote victimized majority narratives—portraying the majority as being removed from power and sidelined by minority groups.
Nathanael Gratias Sumaktoyo, Jessica Soedirgo   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Local Adversarial Attack with a Maximum Aggregated Region Sparseness Strategy for 3D Objects. [PDF]

J Imaging
Zhao L, Lv X, Zhu L, Luo B, Cao H, Cui J, Li H, Peng J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Generalized loss of trust following political betrayal: Cross‐country evidence in the context of elections

Political Psychology, Volume 47, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract This research investigates how perceptions of political betrayal—that is, the perceived violation of mutually known pivotal expectations by a political entity—shape political trust. We test a generalization hypothesis that the loss of trust might extend beyond the specific political entity (i.e., the one who betrayed) and generalize to others.
Jakob Schuck, Rainer Greifeneder, Fanny Lalot   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A two-tier optimization strategy for feature selection in robust adversarial attack mitigation on internet of things network security. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Prasad KS, Udayakumar P, Laxmi Lydia E, Ahmed MA, Ishak MK, Karim FK, Mostafa SM.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source