Results 171 to 180 of about 27,717 (260)

Gender, Stereotypes, and Competitive Performance Gap: An Experimental Investigation

Managerial and Decision Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates how participants in competition react to gender stereotypes in performance. We propose two novel gender‐oriented tasks: clicking as a male‐oriented task and face recall as a female‐oriented task with two treatment conditions, which can strengthen shared gender stereotypes and foster gender competition.
Jaesun Lee, Ming Jiang, SeEun Jung
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial CAM Guidance for Chest X-Ray Classification: Reducing Framing Sensitivity with Mask Supervision. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Batchuluun G, Lee SJ, Im SJ, Park KR.
europepmc   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Natural Product Drug Discovery: From Computational Genome Mining to Clinical Translation

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Natural products (NPs) have historically yielded numerous therapeutic agents, yet their integration into modern drug discovery has been constrained by chemical complexity, low abundance, laborious dereplication, and limited target annotation.
Antonio Lavecchia
wiley   +1 more source

Query-efficient decision-based adversarial attack with low query budget. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Tuo Y, Yin M, Che S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multi‐Agent Reinforcement Learning for Joint Police Patrol and Dispatch

Naval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Police patrol units need to split their time between performing preventive patrol and being dispatched to serve emergency incidents. In the existing literature, patrol and dispatch decisions are often studied separately. We consider joint optimization of these two decisions to improve police operations efficiency and reduce response time to ...
Matthew Repasky, He Wang, Yao Xie
wiley   +1 more source

Residual-guided hybrid framework for adversarially robust deep learning-based network intrusion detection. [PDF]

PLoS One
Saha S, Pervaiz MA, Rahman MS, Ahmmed S, Maua J.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Interdiction Models and Heuristics for Graph Propagation

Networks, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given a graph G=(V,E)$$ G=\left(V,E\right) $$ and a set S⊂V$$ S\subset V $$ of activated/infected nodes, we consider the problem of determining the set of c$$ c $$ nodes that minimizes the network propagation on the subgraph that results from the removal of those c$$ c $$ nodes. To measure network propagation, we assume that a node i$$ i $$ is
Agostinho Agra, José Maria Samuco
wiley   +1 more source

Universal and transferable attacks on pathology foundation models using microscopic perturbations. [PDF]

Light Sci Appl
Wang Y, Yang X, Shen CY, Dong S, Pillar N, Ozcan A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

State Capacity and Path Dependence in Cape Verde's Supreme Audit Institution

Public Administration and Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines state capacity and path dependence in the Supreme Audit Institution (SAI) of Cape Verde, focussing on the performance and governance of the Court of Auditors. Drawing on a mixed‐methods longitudinal design covering the period from 2010 to 2024, the analysis combines international governance indicators, documentary analysis,
Ana Lúcia Romão
wiley   +1 more source

DeDiAttack: Enhancing Transferability of Unrestricted Adversarial Examples via Deformation-Constrained Diffusion. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Qu B, Peng A, Zhao S.
europepmc   +1 more source