Results 101 to 110 of about 1,185,392 (332)

Learning atomic forces from uncertainty-calibrated adversarial attacks

npj Computational Materials
Adversarial approaches, which intentionally challenge machine learning models by generating difficult examples, are increasingly being adopted to improve machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs).
Henrique Musseli Cezar, Tilmann Bodenstein, Henrik Andersen Sveinsson, Morten Ledum, Simen Reine, Sigbjørn Løland Bore   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz, Zakarya Al‐Shaebi, Omer Aydin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial Halftone QR Code

IEEE Access
Recent studies have shown that machine-learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Adversarial attacks are deliberate attempts to modify the input data of a machine learning model in a way that causes it to produce incorrect predictions.
Palakorn Kamnounsing, Karin Sumongkayothin, Prarinya Siritanawan, Kazunori Kotani   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Law and Adversarial Machine Learning

, 2018
When machine learning systems fail because of adversarial manipulation, how should society expect the law to respond? Through scenarios grounded in adversarial ML literature, we explore how some aspects of computer crime, copyright, and tort law interface with perturbation, poisoning, model stealing and model inversion attacks to show how some attacks ...
Kumar, Ram Shankar Siva, O'Brien, David R., Albert, Kendra, Vilojen, Salome   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Application of Neural Networks for Advanced Ir Spectroscopy Characterization of Ceria Catalysts Surfaces

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
A novel convolutional neural network architecture enables rapid, unsupervised analysis of IR spectroscopic data from DRIFTS and IRRAS. By combining synthetic data generation with parallel convolutional layers and advanced regularization, the model accurately resolves spectral features of adsorbed CO, offering real‐time insights into ceria surface ...
Mehrdad Jalali, Lachlan Caulfield, Eric Sauter, Alexei Nefedov, Chengwu Yang, Christof Wöll   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CrossMatAgent: AI‐Assisted Design of Manufacturable Metamaterial Patterns via Multi‐Agent Generative Framework

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
CrossMatAgent is a multi‐agent framework that combines large language models and diffusion‐based generative AI to automate metamaterial design. By coordinating task‐specific agents—such as describer, architect, and builder—it transforms user‐provided image prompts into high‐fidelity, printable lattice patterns.
Jie Tian, Martin Taylor Sobczak, Dhanush Patil, Jixin Hou, Lin Pang, Arunachalam Ramanathan, Libin Yang, Xianyan Chen, Yuval Golan, Xiaoming Zhai, Hongyue Sun, Kenan Song, Xianqiao Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial Attacks and Defenses in Fault Detection and Diagnosis: A Comprehensive Benchmark on the Tennessee Eastman Process

IEEE Open Journal of the Industrial Electronics Society
Integrating machine learning into Automated Control Systems (ACS) enhances decision-making in industrial process management. One of the limitations to the widespread adoption of these technologies in industry is the vulnerability of neural networks to ...
Vitaliy Pozdnyakov, Aleksandr Kovalenko, Ilya Makarov, Mikhail Drobyshevskiy, Kirill Lukyanov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adversarial Machine Learning for NextG Covert Communications Using Multiple Antennas. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel), 2022
Kim B, Sagduyu Y, Davaslioglu K, Erpek T, Ulukus S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Alloys via Generative Algorithms: Optimization and Diffusion within Learned Latent Space

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work presents a novel generative artificial intelligence (AI) framework for inverse alloy design through operations (optimization and diffusion) within learned compact latent space from variational autoencoder (VAE). The proposed work addresses challenges of limited data, nonuniqueness solutions, and high‐dimensional spaces.
Mohammad Abu‐Mualla, Ellis Crabtree, Fredrick Michael, Yayue Pan, Jida Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ImageNet-Patch: A Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Robustness against Adversarial Patches

, 2022
Maura Pintor, Daniele Angioni, Angelo Sotgiu, Luca Demetrio, Ambra Demontis, Battista Biggio, Fabio Roli   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source