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Adversarial attacks and adversarial robustness in computational pathology [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Artificial Intelligence can support diagnostic workflows in oncology, but they are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Here, the authors show that convolutional neural networks are highly susceptible to white- and black-box adversarial attacks in ...
Narmin Ghaffari Laleh   +10 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Adversarial Robustness Enhancement for Deep Learning-Based Soft Sensors: An Adversarial Training Strategy Using Historical Gradients and Domain Adaptation [PDF]

open access: yesSensors
Despite their high prediction accuracy, deep learning-based soft sensor (DLSS) models face challenges related to adversarial robustness against malicious adversarial attacks, which hinder their widespread deployment and safe application.
Runyuan Guo   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Improving Adversarial Robustness via Attention and Adversarial Logit Pairing [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 2022
Though deep neural networks have achieved the state of the art performance in visual classification, recent studies have shown that they are all vulnerable to the attack of adversarial examples. In this paper, we develop improved techniques for defending
Xingjian Li   +4 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Adversarial Robustness with Partial Isometry [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
Despite their remarkable performance, deep learning models still lack robustness guarantees, particularly in the presence of adversarial examples. This significant vulnerability raises concerns about their trustworthiness and hinders their deployment in ...
Loïc Shi-Garrier   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Between-Class Adversarial Training for Improving Adversarial Robustness of Image Classification [PDF]

open access: yesSensors, 2023
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been known to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Adversarial training (AT) is, so far, the only method that can guarantee the robustness of DNNs to adversarial attacks.
Desheng Wang, Weidong Jin, Yunpu Wu
doaj   +2 more sources

Adversarial robustness assessment: Why in evaluation both L0 and L∞ attacks are necessary [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
There are different types of adversarial attacks and defences for machine learning algorithms which makes assessing the robustness of an algorithm a daunting task.
Shashank Kotyan   +1 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The inherent adversarial robustness of analog in-memory computing [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
A key challenge for deep neural network algorithms is their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. Inherently non-deterministic compute substrates, such as those based on analog in-memory computing, have been speculated to provide significant adversarial ...
Corey Lammie   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessing the adversarial robustness of multimodal medical AI systems: insights into vulnerabilities and modality interactions [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
The emergence of both task-specific single-modality models and general-purpose multimodal large models presents new opportunities, but also introduces challenges, particularly regarding adversarial attacks.
Ekaterina Mozhegova   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

On Evaluating Adversarial Robustness of Large Vision-Language Models [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Information Processing Systems, 2023
Large vision-language models (VLMs) such as GPT-4 have achieved unprecedented performance in response generation, especially with visual inputs, enabling more creative and adaptable interaction than large language models such as ChatGPT.
Yunqing Zhao   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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