Results 41 to 50 of about 221,728 (275)

Painting Peptides With Antimicrobial Potency Through Deep Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AMPainter is a powerful design model for ’painting’ the antimicrobial potency on any given peptide sequence, based on the strategy of virtual directed evolution and deep reinforcement learning. Abstract In the post‐antibiotic era, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are considered ideal drug candidates because of their lower likelihood of inducing resistance.
Ruihan Dong, Qiushi Cao, Chen Song
wiley   +1 more source

Precision‐Arranged DNA Origami Plasmonic Nanoantennas for Multidimensional Smart‐Warning of Weightlessness Induced Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
It is synthesized precision‐arranged DNA origami plasmonic nanoantennas for multiplexed and intelligent warning of bone loss induced by microgravity and radiation. The ordered nanoantennas simultaneously and accurately detected calcium ions, interleukin‐6, and microRNA‐214 in serum from mice exposed to microgravity and radiation, with performance ...
Yufan Ling   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial development in adversarial and inquisitorial legal systems [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Comparative Economics, 2011
Abstract This paper aims to understand why common law countries have more developed financial markets than civil law countries. One difference between these two legal origins is the procedure of evidence collection for a trial: It is adversarial in common law and inquisitorial in civil law.
openaire   +4 more sources

Multiple Classifier Systems for Adversarial Classification Tasks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Pattern classification systems are currently used in security applications like intrusion detection in computer networks, spam filtering and biometric identity recognition. These are adversarial classification problems, since the classifier faces an intelligent adversary who adaptively modifies patterns (e.g., spam e-mails) to evade it.
BIGGIO, BATTISTA   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Big Data and AI‐Powered Modeling: A Pathway to Sustainable Precision Animal Nutrition

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the current landscape of big data and AI‐powered modeling in animal nutrition, covering techniques including intelligent data acquisition, data augmentation, explainable machine learning, heuristic algorithms, and life cycle assessment‐based sustainability evaluation.
Shuai Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

STEMDiff: A Wavelet‐Enhanced Diffusion Model for Physics‐Informed STEM Image Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
STEMDiff, which is a conditional diffusion model that generates realistic STEM images from crystal structure‐derived binary labels, is proposed, overcoming high‐frequency bias via a Discrete Wavelet Transform‐based architecture. It produces experimentally indistinguishable images, enabling annotation‐free training of networks for precise atomic ...
Yihui Bao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

IDSGAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Attack Generation against Intrusion Detection

open access: yes, 2019
As an important tool in security, the intrusion detection system bears the responsibility of the defense to network attacks performed by malicious traffic.
Lin, Zilong, Shi, Yong, Xue, Zhi
core  

Multiscale Cell–Cell Interactive Spatial Transcriptomics Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the MultiScale Cell‐Cell Interactive Spatial Transcriptomics Analysis method, which unites the strengths of spatially resolved deep learning techniques with a topological representation of multi‐scale cell‐cell similarity relations.
Sean Cottrell, Guo‐Wei Wei
wiley   +1 more source

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