Results 61 to 70 of about 264,692 (228)

Substrate interactions during aerobic biodegradation of benzene [PDF]

Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 1989
This study dealt with the interactions with benzene degradation of the following aromatic compounds in a mixed substrate: toluene, o-xylene, naphthalene, 1,4-dimethylnaphthalene, phenanthrene, and pyrrole. The experiment was performed as a factorial experiment with simple batch cultures. The effect of two different types of inocula was tested. One type
E, Arvin, B K, Jensen, A T, Gundersen
openaire   +2 more sources

Styrene and its natural analogues: accumulation and sustainable production methods

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract Styrene, also known as vinyl benzene, is a colourless, highly volatile petrochemical that serves as a key monomer in the production of polystyrene and styrene‐butadiene rubber. Its industrial synthesis via the alkylation of benzene with ethylene relies on fossil fuels, requiring high temperatures and toxic catalysts that contribute to ...
Mwafaq Ibdah, Giovanni D'Ambrosio, Prasada Rao Kongala, Sureshkumar Mesara, Annalisa Serio, Bharadwaj Revuru, Antonello Paparella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

1,2-DCA biodegradation potential of an aquifer assessed in situ and in aerobic and anaerobic microcosms

Environmental Microbiome
Background 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA) biodegradation can occur through aerobic or anaerobic pathways that can be exploited in bioremediation strategies.
Ilenia Cruciata, Laura Scirè Calabrisotto, Giovanna Carpani, Lucia Poppa, Alfonso Modica, Andrea Pace, Valentina Catania, Paola Quatrini   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaerobic microbial degradation of organic pollutants with chlorate as electron acceptor [PDF]

, 2010
Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons are two groups of compounds that are widespread pollutants. The aerobic microbial degradation of aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons proceeds in general fast and has been widely studied, while the biodegradation in ...
Mehboob, F.
core  

Aerobic biodegradation of aliphatic alcohol polyethoxylates (AE) and their metabolites under standardized conditions (OECD 301 Test)

, 2000
Aerobic biodegradation of aliphatic alcohol polyethoxylates (AEs) was tested under screening test conditions (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development [OECD] 301E protocol) using recently developed analytic methodologies for the specific ...
MARCOMINI, Antonio, MARCOMINI A., POJANA, Giulio, ZANETTE M., Marc J.‐F. Suter, Giulio Pojana, Mauro Zanette, POJANA G., SUTER M., Antonio Marcomini, Zanette, Mauro (author), Marcomini, Antonio (author), Pojana, Giulio (author), Suter, Marc J.-F. (author)   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Manure Composting as a Strategy to Mitigate Antibiotic Resistance Dissemination in Agricultural Systems

Land Degradation &Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Livestock manure is a valuable agricultural resource but may introduce antibiotic residues and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) into the environment. This review critically evaluates the fate of antibiotics and ARGs during manure composting and identifies the principal factors controlling their attenuation.
Magdalena Urbaniak
wiley   +1 more source

Phospholipid fatty acid analysis to monitor the co-composting process of olive oil mill wastes and organic household refuse [PDF]

, 2008
The co-composting of olive oil mill wastes and household refuse was followed for 5 months. During the thermophilic phase of composting, the aerobic heterotrophic bacteria (AHB) count, showed a significant rise with a slight regression of fungal biomass ...
Amir, Soumia, Cegarra, Juan, Hafidi, Mohamed, Pinelli, Eric, Merlina, Georges, Winterton, Peter, Barje, Farid, Revel, Jean-Claude   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Spent Artemisia arborescens as a Biowaste Filler for Melt‐Processed PBSA Biocomposites With Enhanced Disintegration and Aerobic Biodegradation

Polymer Composites, EarlyView.
Spent Artemisia arborescens biomass, recovered after essential‐oil steam distillation, was ground and melt‐compounded with PBSA (10 and 20 wt%), yielding biocomposites with accelerated biodegradation. ABSTRACT Artemisia arborescens is a Mediterranean shrub widely used for essential oil production, generating significant amounts of spent biomass after ...
Erika Indovino, Melania Leanza, Maria Chiara Mistretta, Marco Rapisarda, Alessandra Culmone, Vittorio Farina, Alessandra Carrubba, Giuseppe Impallomeni, Luigi Botta, Paola Rizzarelli   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Roll‐to‐Roll Processing of Biodegradable Multilayer Barrier Packaging Structures

Packaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates that novel packaging materials built using biobased and biodegradable materials can be produced in pilot‐scale and converted into functional barrier packaging. The proposed structures are anticipated to make a strong impact in use‐cases where the risk of environmental littering is elevated, such as snacks and take away meals ...
Enni Luoma, Aayush Kumar Jaiswal, Vinay Kumar, Minna Vikman, Kirsi Kataja, Ali Harlin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Levels of Triclosan May Affect Root Growth and Morphology in Cultivated Plants

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triclosan (TCS) is a micropollutant frequently detected in biosolids applied to agricultural soils. In soil solution—where it is potentially bioavailable to roots—it occurs at residual concentrations (ng L−1). Nevertheless, the ecotoxicological implications of TCS exposure in agricultural crops at these concentrations are still not fully ...
Lizandra de Souza Ratuchinski, Edson Araujo de Almeida, Matheus Cristiano Hermann Massariol, Diego Espirito Santo, Carmem Lúcia Henrich, Bianca da Cruz, Danielle Cristina da Silva de Oliveira, Gideã Taques Tractz, Regiane da Silva Gonzalez, Osvaldo Valarini Junior, Ana Paula Peron   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source