Toll‐like receptors in mammalian sperm
Abstract Background Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) are critical components of the innate immune system and are expressed in various cells, including the reproductive system. Although their roles in female reproductive tissues such as the ovaries and uterus, including their involvement in fertilization and implantation, have been extensively reviewed, their
Takashi Umehara +2 more
wiley +1 more source
DUF3380 domain from a Salmonella phage endolysin shows potent N -acetylmuramidase activity [PDF]
Bacteriophage-encoded endolysins are highly diverse enzymes that cleave the bacterial peptidoglycan layer. Current research focuses on their potential applications in medicine, in food conservation, and as biotechnological tools.
Hans Gerstmans +6 more
core +1 more source
From Antibiotics to Probiotics: Sustainable Disease Management in Nile Tilapia Aquaculture
Aquaculture is essential for global food security. Yet disease outbreaks in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) farms cause considerable economic losses and environmental damage. Overuse of antibiotics has exacerbated antimicrobial resistance (AMR), necessitating sustainable alternatives such as probiotics. This review synthesizes data from 79 studies
Remy Ntakirutimana +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of Microbes Involved in Anaerobic Fermentation of Various Jiaosu
Jiaosu is a fermentation product using microorganisms to transform organic materials into bioactive ingredients, which plays an important role in food industry, healthcare, and environmental protection. In this study, 37 microbial strains, including 22 lactic acid bacteria (LABs) and six yeast, were isolated from six different Jiaosu, with three genera
Ying Wang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Isolation and Identification of Bacteria from Fruit Garden Soils in Aydın Province
In this study, different fruit garden soil samples were collected in Aydın province and bacterial diversity was examined. These isolated bacteria were identified by 16S rRNA sequencing and using BLAST.
Mehmet Ali YÖRÜKÇE +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Aspects of infective endocarditis. Molecules, microbiology, management, and more. [PDF]
Endocarditis, or heart valve infection, can be caused by a number of pathogens, many of which are Gram-positive bacteria. The diagnosis is based on imaging techniques such as echocardiography and on blood culture.
Sunnerhagen, Torgny
core
Multicenter evaluation of the vitek MS matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry system for identification of gram-positive aerobic bacteria [PDF]
Matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization–time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF) is gaining momentum as a tool for bacterial identification in the clinical microbiology laboratory.
A. B. Mochon +58 more
core +2 more sources
The aim of this study was to characterise the genera and species of Gram-positive aerobic and microaerophilic microorganisms isolated from pathological processes and lesions in horses.
J. Bzdil, O. Holy, D. Chmelar
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of Micrscan Identification and Susceptibility Testing Methods for Streptococcus Dysgalactiae to Conventional Biochemical Reactions and Kirby-Bauer Susceptibility Testing Methods [PDF]
A total of 100 isolates of Streptococcus dysgalact iae from bovine mastitis infections was used to evaluate and compare the biochemical reactions of the gram positive Combo Type 6 panel on the MicroScan autoSCANR system to a conventional procedure for ...
Hatcher, Anthony
core +1 more source
Cavity‐Based Discovery of New Fatty Acid Photodecarboxylases
Fatty acid photodecarboxylases (FAPs) show biotechnological promise by producing alka(e)nes from natural fatty acids. Using a cavity based search, 30 distant or unrelated enzymes with potential FAP‐activity were identified either from the PDB‘s flavoproteins of from homology models. Docking experiments and in vitro characterization led to the discovery
Stefan Simić +11 more
wiley +1 more source

