Results 191 to 200 of about 206,336 (267)

Lagrangian analysis of two flavours of Central European heatwaves: Formation under omega blocking versus initiation by subtropical ridges

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Central European heatwaves (HWs) forming under omega blocking differ from those enabled by subtropical ridges, in terms of both air‐mass origin and processes warming air parcels along their way. Using ERA5‐based backward trajectories and a Lagrangian temperature anomaly decomposition, we identify significant differences in the ...
Alexander Lemburg, Andreas H. Fink, Miguel M. Lima, Joaquim G. Pinto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the relationship between atmospheric aerosols and maximum surface air temperature over the Indian region. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Sarin TS, Vinoj V.
europepmc   +1 more source

Towards improving Arctic mixed‐phase cloud representation in the ECMWF model using MOSAiC observations

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Abstract The presence of Arctic clouds plays a crucial role in the evolution of the surface temperature of Arctic sea ice. However, large biases in cloud representation remain in state‐of‐the‐art weather and climate models. In this study, we use observational data from the one‐year Arctic ship campaign Multi‐disciplinary drifting Observatory for the ...
Luise Schulte, Richard Forbes, Linus Magnusson, Vera Schemann, Jonathan Day, Susanne Crewell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerosol deposition in the lung as a biomarker in asthma and chronic obstruction. [PDF]

Respir Res
Öhrneman H, Malinovschi A, Cai GH, Svartengren M, Nicklasson H, Jakobsson J, Wollmer P, Löndahl J.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty quantification in weather and climate models

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Aleatoric and epistemic uncertainties over time on weather and climate time‐scales, estimated through ensembles that sample aleatoric and epistemic uncertainty using Bayesian neural networks for parameterisations in the Lorenz 1996 model. The spread shows the 16th and 84th percentiles.
Laura A. Mansfield, Hannah M. Christensen   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Approach to Understand Thermal Desorption Profiles of Levoglucosan from FIGAERO-CIMS. [PDF]

Environ Sci Technol
Gramlich Y, Spahr R, Upadhyay A, Siegel K, Haslett SL, Krejci R, Yttri KE, Mohr C.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A framework to evaluate and identify development requirements for land‐surface models at km‐scale resolution: Application to a semi‐arid and mountainous region

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This article provides a first evaluation of land‐surface models at the km‐scale resolutions at which they are used in weather and Earth‐system models. At these resolutions, the lateral transfers of water that organize landscapes play an important role in predicting evaporation correctly. Riparian processes and human water management for irrigation need
Jan Polcher, Julie Collignan, Juan Pablo Sierra Perez, Gabriele Arduini, Sophie Bastin, Martin Best, Aaron Boone, Manel Bravo, Francesca Covella, Jasper M. C. Denissen, Cenlin He, Simon Munier, Marc Prange, Elena Shevliakova   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Declining anthropogenic aerosols amplify Northern Hemisphere Hadley circulation weakening in the 21st century. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Kim SY, Son SW, Ming Y, Hong DC, Gu X, Park RJ.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Analysis of the fractional scattering contribution in the forward peak for multicomponent systems

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Derivation and justification of mixing rules for multicomponent systems. A novel formulation of the delta‐Eddington scaling rule. Analytical guidance for comparing radiative transfer results. Abstract The widely used δ‐Eddington approximation improves the accuracy of radiative transfer calculations by representing the fraction of scattering into the ...
Jiangnan Li, Yue Cai
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Earth System Science With the NASA Plankton, Aerosol, Cloud, Ocean Ecosystem (PACE) Satellite Mission. [PDF]

Glob Chang Biol
Werdell PJ, Cairns B, Caplan SA, Cetinić I, Foley SR, Franz BA, Gao M, Fasnacht ZT, Huemmrich KF, Ibrahim A, Knobelspiesse KD, Mannino A, McKinna LIW, Poulin C, Rajapakshe C, Sayer AM.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source