Identification and Quantification of Aerosol Hot-spots over Lahore Region using MODIS Data [PDF]
The increased concentration of aerosols in the air caused by ever-rising urbanization and the development of various industries has horrendous consequences on human health, environment and climate. The first step to counter adverse effects of air pollution in any region is to identify locations with a high concentration of aerosols, termed aerosol hot ...
arxiv
Post-corona unipolar chargers with tuneable aerosol size-charge relations: Parameters affecting ion dispersion and particle trajectories for charger designs [PDF]
This paper focusses on the mean charge per particle of monodisperse submicron aerosol, charged by diffusion of unipolar ions in post-corona discharge. It aims to confirm and discuss the limits of considering a single value of Ni$\times$t to describe aerosol charging and then to present methods to control the size-charge relation. Three aerosol chargers,
arxiv +1 more source
Long-range Transport of Air Pollutants to Taiwan during the COVID-19 Lockdown in Hubei Province
Lockdown implemented to limit transmission of the COVID-19 virus in China reduced the emissions of air pollutants especially around Hubei Province, though restrictions were more widely applied across the country.
I-Chien Lai, Peter Brimblecombe
doaj +1 more source
CFD modeling of a vehicle exhaust laboratory sampling system: sulfur-driven nucleation and growth in diluting diesel exhaust [PDF]
A new exhaust aerosol model CFD-TUTEAM (Tampere University of Technology Exhaust Aerosol Model for Computational Fluid Dynamics) was developed. It is based on modal aerosol dynamics modeling with log-normal assumption of particle distributions. The model
M. Olin, T. Rönkkö, M. Dal Maso
doaj +1 more source
A quantitative evaluation of aerosol generation during tracheal intubation and extubation
The potential aerosolised transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus‐2 is of global concern. Airborne precaution personal protective equipment and preventative measures are universally mandated for medical procedures deemed to be ...
Jules Brown+6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
In situ characterization of mixed phase clouds using the Small Ice Detector and the Particle Phase Discriminator [PDF]
Mixed phase clouds (MPCs) represent a great source of uncertainty for both climate predictions and weather forecasts. In particular, there is still a lack of understanding on how ice forms in these clouds.
P. Vochezer+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Effective radiative forcing in the aerosol-climate model CAM5.3-MARC-ARG [PDF]
We quantify the effective radiative forcing (ERF) of anthropogenic aerosols modelled by the aerosol-climate model CAM5.3-MARC-ARG. CAM5.3-MARC-ARG is a new configuration of the Community Atmosphere Model version 5.3 (CAM5.3) in which the default aerosol module has been replaced by the two-Moment, Multi-Modal, Mixing-state-resolving Aerosol model for ...
arxiv +1 more source
Aerosol Transmission of Filoviruses [PDF]
Filoviruses have become a worldwide public health concern because of their potential for introductions into non-endemic countries through international travel and the international transport of infected animals or animal products. Since it was first identified in 1976, in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire) and Sudan, the 2013–2015 ...
Kevin K. Ariën, Berhanu Mekibib
openaire +4 more sources
Aerosol Characteristics at a High Altitude Location in Central Himalayas: Optical Properties and Radiative Forcing [PDF]
Collocated measurements of the mass concentrations of aerosol black carbon (BC) and composite aerosols near the surface were carried out along with spectral aerosol optical depths (AODs) from a high altitude station, Manora Peak in Central Himalayas, during a comprehensive aerosol field campaign in December 2004.
arxiv +1 more source
Welding fumes induce lung toxicity and are carcinogenic to humans but the molecular mechanisms have yet to be clarified. The aim of this study was to evaluate the toxicity of stainless and mild steel particles generated via gas–metal arc welding using ...
Andrea Cediel-Ulloa+11 more
doaj +1 more source