Results 61 to 70 of about 2,035,018 (274)

Task automation and instructional planning support with large language models: a systematic review

Frontiers in Education
IntroductionThe use of large language models (LLMs) in education has rapidly expanded, generating interest in their potential to support teachers through task automation and instructional planning.
Giovanni Luna Chontal, Roberto Angel Melendez-Armenta, Edgar Degante-Aguilar, Francisco Javier Fernández-Domínguez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Tenapanor on Body Composition and Blood Pressure in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: A Pilot Study

Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Instruction Tenapanor potentially affects fluid volume and blood pressure. This study explored its effects on these parameters in patients undergoing peritoneal dialysis (PD). Methods We conducted a single‐arm, prospective observational study that enrolled 10 patients on PD with hyperphosphatemia who were newly initiated on tenapanor.
Shun Yoshida, Kengo Asahina, Keiichi Osano, Natsumi Saegusa, Kohei Yamamura, Kie Ohkoshi, Miho Shikata, Toshihisa Ishii, Makiko Konishi, Kazuya Takahashi, Kohei Uchimura, Ayumu Nakashima   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

AI-Based Online Education Systems Integrating Real-Time Affective Computing: A Design-Oriented Conceptual Framework

Social Sciences
The implementation of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based system for monitoring, forecasting, and learner performance support has been intensified by the rapid expansion of online education systems. Existing online educational platforms completely rely
Syed Uzair Jaffri, Ah-Choo Koo, Salman Hussain, Choo-Yee Ting   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review, Current Challenges, and Future Possibilities on Emotion Recognition Using Machine Learning and Physiological Signals

IEEE Access, 2019
The seminal work on Affective Computing in 1995 by Picard set the base for computing that relates to, arises from, or influences emotions. Affective computing is a multidisciplinary field of research spanning the areas of computer science, psychology ...
Patricia J. Bota, Chen Wang, Ana L. N. Fred, Hugo Placido Da Silva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure, Misaki K. Nishio, Satoru Okuda, Kohji Hotta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Museum ExplorAR: Exploring Affect and Electrodermal Activity in a Museum Augmented Reality Application

Museum & Society
Augmented Reality (AR) applications for cultural heritage environments are rapidly reaching a new stage of maturity in their development and design. This study demonstrates the affective potential of AR visitor experiences.
Jess Hoare
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace, Alyssa Borges, Charles Arnaud, Tove Karlsson, Nina K. Bröker, Stefanie Barbirz, Marta Bally   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Explainable Affective Body Expression Recognition with Multi-Scale Spatiotemporal Encoding and LLM-Based Reasoning

Automatic emotion recognition (AER) based on 3D body expressions is a pivotal component of human-centered affective computing. Despite significant progress, existing methods often struggle to jointly capture multi-scale spatiotemporal features and ...
Duan, Jiayi, Lu, Haifeng, Ming, Dong, Wang, Tao, Meng, Tianyu, Mao, Rui, Liu, Shuang   +6 more
core   +1 more source