Results 281 to 290 of about 428,811 (315)

Somatization is associated with deficits in affective Theory of Mind

Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 2013
To determine whether deficits in mental representation of emotion may constitute a mechanism for somatization.In this case-control study, we obtained measures of cognitive and affective Theory of Mind, emotional awareness, positive and negative affect, depression, anxiety, and physical symptoms and determined psychiatric diagnoses in consecutive ...
Cynthia M, Stonnington, Dona E C, Locke, Chiu-Hsieh, Hsu, Cheryl, Ritenbaugh, Richard D, Lane   +4 more
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Machiavellianism and Theory of Mind in people affected by schizophrenia

Brain and Cognition, 2003
People affected by schizophrenia show deficits in social interaction (Cramer, Bowen, & O'Neill, 1992); such a deficit may stem from an alteration in the representation of mental states.In this study we have examined 42 people affected by schizophrenia, diagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria, by testing them with an instrument (the Mach IV scale ...
MAZZA, MONICA, DE RISIO A, TOZZINI C, RONCONE, RITA, CASACCHIA M.   +4 more
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Characterization and interrelationships of theory of mind, socially competitive emotions and affective empathy in bipolar disorder.

British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2021
OBJECTIVE Evidence shows impaired theory of mind (ToM) in patients with bipolar disorder (BD), yet research examining its cognitive and affective components simultaneously is sparse.
C. Lemvigh, J. Karantonis, L. Furlong, S. Carruthers, C. Pantelis, S. Rossell, T. V. Van Rheenen   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cognitive and affective theory of mind in patients with essential tremor

Journal of Neurology, 2012
The theory of mind (ToM) is the ability to attribute mental states to oneself and others and to understand that others have beliefs, desires and intentions different from one's own. The aim of the present study was to explore the neuropsychological correlates of cognitive and affective ToM in patients affected by essential tremor (ET).
SANTANGELO, Gabriella, TROJANO, Luigi, Barone P, Errico D, Improta I, Agosti V, GROSSI, Dario, Sorrentino G, Vitale C.   +8 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Observation and Imitation of Social Emotions Are Essential for Improving Cognitive and Affective Theory of Mind in Schizophrenia: A Meta-analysis.

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 2019
People with schizophrenia often demonstrate deficits in theory of mind (ToM), which may be addressed via social cognition training that includes observation and imitation of social emotions.
Pin-Yang Yeh, Lifa Yu, N. Guo, Wei-Che Lin, Ching‐Kuan Wu   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Computational Models of Cognitive and Affective Theory of Mind

Adjunct Proceedings of the 33rd ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization
Theory of Mind is described as the capability to attribute mental states to oneself and others, and it can be essential for robots to favor more collaborative, adaptive, and emotionally appropriate behaviors when they are deployed in human-centered environments. In this work, we survey existing methodologies to introduce ToM in Human-Robot Interaction,
Luca Raggioli, Alessandra Rossi, Silvia Rossi   +2 more
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I can see it in your eyes: Perceived gaze direction impacts ERP and behavioural measures of affective theory of mind.

Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2021
Sarah D. McCrackin, R. Itier
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impaired Theory of Mind in Psychotic and Affective Disorders

2014
Psychotic symptoms in bipolar I disorder during mood episodes has been associated with several negative outcomes raising the question as to whether psychosis is a risk factor for a more severe form of this chronic and debilitating condition. However, relatively little research has been directed at understanding the relationships among social cognitive ...
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Mind, meaning, and affect: Proposals for a theory of pretense

Developmental Review, 1989
Abstract The present paper develops a theoretical framework for the study of pretense as a symbolic system designed to serve affective functions. The first part of the paper presents a review of three theories which acknowledge the affective function of pretense and constitute the background for the theory proposed in this paper.
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The role of theory of mind in affective priming

2005
The perception of (the affective valence of) facial expression can automatically recruit attentional resources in the observer and may prioritize stimulus processing. Using concurrent presentation of static facial expressions and words of positive and negative value in an evaluative task, affective priming effects were observed due to the automatic ...
T. Jellema, PECCHINENDA, ANNA
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