Results 51 to 60 of about 428,811 (315)

Affective Empathy, Theory of Mind and Social Functioning in Patients With Focal Epilepsy

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
ObjectiveSocial cognition comprises basic and more complex functions, such as theory of mind (ToM) and affective empathy. Although everyday social interactions may be impaired if such higher-order social cognitive functions are compromised, associations ...
Birgitta Metternich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced theory of mind in adolescence : do age, gender and friendship style play a role? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The ability to recursively infer the mental states of others to explain their complex behavior in ambiguous social situation may be called Advanced Theory of Mind (aToM).
Białecka-Pikul, Marta   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Money Affects Theory of Mind Differently by Gender

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2015
Theory of Mind (ToM)--the ability to understand other's thoughts, intentions, and emotions--is important for navigating interpersonal relationships, avoiding conflict, and empathizing. Prior research has identified many factors that affect one's ToM ability, but little work has examined how different kinds of monetary incentives affect ToM ability.
Garret Ridinger, Michael McBride
openaire   +4 more sources

Early interpersonal trauma reduces temporoparietal junction activity during spontaneous mentalising [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Experience of interpersonal trauma and violence alters self-other distinction and mentalising abilities (also known as theory of mind, or ToM), yet little is known about their neural correlates.
Brass, Marcel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Anterior insula reflects surprise in value-based decision-making and perception

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
The brain has been theorized to employ inferential processes to overcome the problem of uncertainty. Inference is thought to underlie neural processes, including in disparate domains such as value-based decision-making and perception.
Leyla Loued-Khenissi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Neural Basis of Social Cognition in Typically Developing Children and Its Relationship to Social Functioning

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2021
Theory of mind (ToM), the ability to think about the perspectives, beliefs, and feelings of another, develops throughout childhood and adolescence and is an important skill for social interactions.
Sarah Hope Lincoln   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Werewolves, cheats, and cultural sensitivity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper discusses the design and evaluation of the system MIXER (Moderating Interactions for Cross-Cultural Empathic Relationships), which applies a novel approach to the education of children in cultural sensitivity.
Andre, Elisabeth   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Empathy in patients with schizophrenia and antisocial personality disorder

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Violent behavior has been linked to deficits in social cognition, namely cognitive and affective aspects of empathy. Schizophrenia and antisocial personality disorder have been associated with violence and empathy deficits.
K. Tasios   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The emotion potential of words and passages in reading Harry Potter:an fMRI study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Previous studies suggested that the emotional connotation of single words automatically recruits attention. We investigated the potential of words to induce emotional engagement when reading texts.
Citron, Francesca M. M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cognitive and affective components of Theory of Mind in preschoolers with oppositional defiance disorder : clinical evidence [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The goal of the study was to examine the affective-cognitive components of Theory of Mind (ToM), in a community sample of 538 preschoolers, and more specifically in a subsample of 40 children diagnosed with ODD.
Doménech Massons, José M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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