Results 41 to 50 of about 17,828,039 (353)

Ensemble age inversions for large spectroscopic surveys [PDF]

open access: yesA&A 629, A127 (2019), 2019
Galactic astrophysics is now in the process of building a multi-dimensional map of the Galaxy. For such a map, stellar ages are the essential ingredient. Ages are however measured only indirectly by comparing observational data with models. It is often difficult to provide a single age value for a given star, as several non-overlapping solutions are ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Thermotronics: toward nanocircuits to manage radiative heat flux

open access: yes, 2016
The control of electric currents in solids is at the origin of the modern electronics revolution which has driven our daily life since the second half of 20th century. Surprisingly, to date, there is no thermal analog for a control of heat flux. Here, we
Ben-Abdallah, Philippe, Biehs, Svend-Age
core   +1 more source

Ubuntulisation of mathematics classroom for the enhancement of learner’s interest and achievement

open access: yesJournal of Advanced Sciences and Mathematics Education
Background: One of the primary challenges confronting African mathematics educators and students is the wholesale adoption of external methods, approaches, and ideas in the teaching and learning of mathematics.
Terungwa James Age
doaj   +1 more source

Strain-Dependence of Surface Diffusion: Ag on Ag(111) and Pt(111) [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Using density-functional theory with the local-density approximation and the generalized gradient approximation we compute the energy barriers for surface diffusion for Ag on Pt(111), Ag on one monolayer of Ag on Pt(111), and Ag on Ag(111). The diffusion barrier for Ag on Ag(111) is found to increase linearly with increasing lattice constant.
arxiv   +1 more source

Immunosenescence, aging and successful aging

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Aging induces a series of immune related changes, which is called immunosenescence, playing important roles in many age-related diseases, especially neurodegenerative diseases, tumors, cardiovascular diseases, autoimmune diseases and coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19).
Yunan Wang   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Heat engine driven by photon tunneling in many-body systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Near-field heat engines are devices that convert the evanescent thermal field supported by a primary source into usable mechanical energy. By analyzing the thermodynamic performance of three-body near-field heat engines, we demonstrate that the power ...
Ben-Abdallah, Philippe   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Combining transient dynamics and logistic‐asymptotic growth to study the recovery of two seabird populations after rat eradication

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
This study examines the demographic dynamics of two seabird populations on Tromelin Island, 15 years after the eradication of brown rats. The results indicate that these populations are in good health and are expected to continue growing until breeding sites are saturated in about a century.
Merlène Saunier   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Equine-Assisted Therapy in Patients With Aggression and Agitation Behaviors due to Moderate-to-Severe Dementia: A Case Series

open access: yesCase Reports in Psychiatry
Behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) are very common, and their management remains challenging. In older people with dementia, equine-assisted therapy (EAT) may be a promising nonpharmacological intervention for the management of BPSD.
Beatriz Pozuelo Moyano   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surface-mode-assisted amplification of radiative heat transfer between nanoparticles

open access: yes, 2018
We show that the radiative heat flux between two nanoparticles can be significantly amplified when they are placed in proximity of a planar substrate supporting a surface resonance. The amplification factor goes beyond two orders of magnitude in the case
Ben-Abdallah, Philippe   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The unpredictably eruptive dynamics of spruce budworm populations in eastern Canada

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
We examine historical population data for spruce budworm from several locations through the period 1930–1997, and use density‐dependent recruitment curves to test whether the pattern of population growth over time is more consistent with Royama's (1984; Ecological Monographs 54:429–462) linear R(t) model of harmonic oscillation at Green River New ...
Barry J. Cooke, Jacques Régnière
wiley   +1 more source

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