Results 101 to 110 of about 30,585 (283)

The Interface Between Australia's Aged Care System and the National Disability Insurance Scheme: Population Perspectives

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The interface between Australia's aged care and disability systems has come into sharper focus with the 2023 Review of the National Disability Insurance Scheme recommendation to retain the upper age limit for entry and the introduction of an age criterion for assessment in the Aged Care Act 2024. Both are set at age 65.
Anna L. Howe
wiley   +1 more source

Moral Agency in Silico: Exploring Free Will in Large Language Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
This study investigates the potential of deterministic systems, specifically large language models (LLMs), to exhibit the functional capacities of moral agency and compatibilist free will. We develop a functional definition of free will grounded in Dennett's compatibilist framework, building on an interdisciplinary theoretical foundation that ...
arxiv  

The Insistence of Blackness and the Persistence of Antiblackness in Ireland

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper positions Ireland as a critical site for examining the insistence of blackness and an antiblackness created and sustained through Irish ethnonationalist imaginaries and exclusionary processes. Drawing on connected sociologies and Irish Black Studies, this enquiry argues that antiblackness in Ireland operates as a generational force,
Philomena Mullen
wiley   +1 more source

AI in Neurology: Everything, Everywhere, All at Once Part 3: Surveillance, Synthesis, Simulation, and Systems

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
This final part 3 review builds on the practical applications discussed in part 2 and explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming data management, neurological education, and neurological care across large healthcare networks and datasets. The review also highlights AI's role in real‐world and synthetic data, digital twins, and innovative
Matthew Rizzo
wiley   +1 more source

Can the Teacher Act? Agency in Language Teacher Education

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Linguística Aplicada
: Based on the assumption that agency is a discursive practice and one basic premise of an education aimed at developing critical, participative and transformative agents to live in a society under constant changes associated with globalization and ...
Denise Silva Paes Landim
doaj   +1 more source

Alignment, Agency and Autonomy in Frontier AI: A Systems Engineering Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
As artificial intelligence scales, the concepts of alignment, agency, and autonomy have become central to AI safety, governance, and control. However, even in human contexts, these terms lack universal definitions, varying across disciplines such as philosophy, psychology, law, computer science, mathematics, and political science.
arxiv  

Ideological and Policy Origins of the Internet, 1957-1969 [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2001
This paper examines the ideological and policy consensus that shaped computing research funded by the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO) within the Department of Defense's Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA). This historical case study of the period between Sputnik and the creation of the ARPANET shows how military, scientific, and ...
arxiv  

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