Results 11 to 20 of about 777,631 (313)

Economic evaluation of COVID-19 rapid antigen screening programs in the workplace

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2022
Background Diagnostic testing has been pivotal in detecting SARS-CoV-2 infections and reducing transmission through the isolation of positive cases. We quantified the value of implementing frequent, rapid antigen (RA) testing in the workplace to identify
Thomas N. Vilches   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerated vaccine rollout is imperative to mitigate highly transmissible COVID-19 variants

open access: yesEClinicalMedicine, 2021
Background: More contagious variants of SARS-CoV-2 have emerged around the world, sparking concerns about impending surge in cases and severe outcomes. Despite the development of effective vaccines, rollout has been slow.
Pratha Sah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

COVID-19 hospitalizations and deaths averted under an accelerated vaccination program in northeastern and southern regions of the USA

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Americas, 2022
Summary: Background: The fourth wave of COVID-19 pandemic peaked in the US at 160,000 daily cases, concentrated primarily in southern states. As the Delta variant has continued to spread, we evaluated the impact of accelerated vaccination on reducing ...
Thomas N. Vilches   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelling the impact of a high-uptake bivalent booster scenario on the COVID-19 burden and healthcare costs in New York CityResearch in context

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Americas, 2023
Summary: Background: Uptake of the COVID-19 bivalent booster vaccine (targeting the original SARS-CoV-2 strain and subvariants BA.4 and BA.5 of the Omicron variant) among eligible residents of New York City (NYC) has been modest and declining. Assessing
Abhishek Pandey   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lives saved and hospitalizations averted by COVID-19 vaccination in New York City: a modeling study

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Americas, 2022
Summary: Background: Following the start of COVID-19 vaccination in New York City (NYC), cases have declined over 10-fold from the outbreak peak in January 2020, despite the emergence of highly transmissible variants.
Affan Shoukat   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of mask-wearing and shelter-in-place on COVID-19 outbreaks in the United States

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2020
Objectives: A hasty reopening has led to a resurgence of the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the United States (US). We aimed to quantify the impact of several public health measures including non-medical mask-wearing, shelter-in-place, and ...
Kevin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agent-Based Models and Individualism: Is the World Agent-Based? [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironment and Planning A: Economy and Space, 2000
Agent-based models (ABMs) are an increasingly popular tool in the social sciences. This trend seems likely to continue, so that they will become widely used in geography and in urban and regional planning. We present an overview of examples of these models in the life sciences, economics, planning, sociology, and archaeology.
David O'Sullivan, Mordechai Haklay
openaire   +3 more sources

Dynamics of HSV-2 infection with a therapeutic vaccine

open access: yesHeliyon, 2020
Herpes-Simplex Virus type 2 (HSV-2) is a lifelong infection, which has infected over 400 million individuals aged 15-49 years, worldwide. While the disease can be treated with episodic and suppressive antiviral drugs to reduce the rate of recurrence (i.e.
Ezio Venturino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal COVID-19 quarantine and testing strategies

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Safely reducing the necessary duration of quarantine for COVID-19 could lessen the economic impacts of the pandemic. Here, the authors demonstrate that testing on exit from quarantine is more effective than testing on entry, and can enable quarantine to ...
Chad R. Wells   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agent Based Models of Polymicrobial Biofilms and the Microbiome—A Review

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
The human microbiome has been a focus of intense study in recent years. Most of the living organisms comprising the microbiome exist in the form of biofilms on mucosal surfaces lining our digestive, respiratory, and genito-urinary tracts.
Sherli Koshy-Chenthittayil   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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