Results 41 to 50 of about 24,693,491 (302)

The synergy of therapeutic vaccination and timely diagnosis for TB control in high-burden settings: Nunavut as a case study

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Tuberculosis and Other Mycobacterial Diseases
Background: Although the overall prevalence of Tuberculosis (TB) in Canada is relatively low, Indigenous communities are disproportionately burdened, with active TB rates exceeding those of Canadian-born non-Indigenous populations by more than 55-fold ...
Elaheh Abdollahi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulation modeling of directed movement in illumination gradient [PDF]

open access: yesКомпьютерные исследования и моделирование, 2012
Simulation multiagent model of artificial life was created. Competitive ad-vantages of directed movement and diverse strategies of its using in population of protozoa in illumination gradient were considered.
Oksana Igorevna Chesnokova   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE ROLE OF AGENT-BASED MODELING AND COMPUTER SIMULATIONS IN POLITICAL SCIENCE

open access: yesВісник Харківського національного університету імені В. Н. Каразіна: Серія "Питання політології", 2023
It considers opportunities for using computer agent-based modeling in studies related to political process analyses. Gives information about the historical context of computer simulation based on agent model implementation, and emphasizes the ...
Oleksandr Chornenkyi
doaj   +1 more source

Early Body Mass Index z‐Score Change and Resolution of Severe Malnutrition in Children With Sickle Cell Anemia in a Low‐Income Setting: A Prospective Single‐Arm Extension Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with sickle cell anemia (SCA) in low‐income settings are at risk of severe malnutrition, but optimal nutritional management has not been established. We evaluated an intensified ready‐to‐use therapeutic food (RUTF) regimen in children with persistent severe malnutrition after initial treatment and assessed whether early ...
Safiya Gambo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of disease severity, age, sex, comorbidity, and vaccination on secondary attack rates of SARS-CoV-2: a global systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background Understanding the key drivers of SARS-CoV-2 transmission is essential for shaping effective public health strategies. However, transmission risk is subject to substantial heterogeneity related to disease severity, age, sex, comorbidities, and ...
Dewan Md. Sumsuzzman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Central Nervous System Tumors Among Infants in Canada: A Report From CYP‐C

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Central nervous system (CNS) tumors in infants are rare, pose unique clinical challenges, and lack large‐scale evidence‐based data to guide management. This study seeks to describe CNS tumors in Canadian infants and to compare their outcomes with those of older children.
Samuel Sassine   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Private Agent-Based Modeling

open access: yesInternational Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
The practical utility of agent-based models in decision-making relies on their capacity to accurately replicate populations while seamlessly integrating real-world data streams. Yet, the incorporation of such data poses significant challenges due to privacy concerns.
Ayush Chopra   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Practice of Agent-Based Model Visualization [PDF]

open access: yesArtificial Life, 2014
We discuss approaches to agent-based model visualization. Agent-based modeling has its own requirements for visualization, some shared with other forms of simulation software, and some unique to this approach. In particular, agent-based models are typified by complexity, dynamism, nonequilibrium and transient behavior, heterogeneity, and a researcher's
Alan Dorin, Nicholas Geard
openaire   +3 more sources

Integrating artificial intelligence with mechanistic epidemiological modeling: a scoping review of opportunities and challenges

open access: yesNature Communications
Integrating prior epidemiological knowledge embedded within mechanistic models with the data-mining capabilities of artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential for epidemiological modeling.
Yang Ye   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Radiation Therapy on Physical and Psychosocial Health of Adolescents and Young Adults: A Joint Report From the Children's Oncology Group AYA and Radiation Oncology Committees

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Rates of cancer among adolescents and young adults (AYA), age 15–39 years, are increasing. Consequently, radiation oncologists are treating more AYAs who have diagnoses spanning both pediatric and adult practices. Compared to pediatric and older adult patients, AYAs face a unique set of challenges.
Hesham Elhalawani   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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