Results 11 to 20 of about 605,883 (210)

Statistical Mechanics of Political Polarization

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Rapidly increasing political polarization threatens democracies around the world. Scholars from several disciplines are assessing and modeling polarization antecedents, processes, and consequences. Social systems are complex and networked. Their constant
Miron Kaufman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirically Based, Agent-based models

open access: yesEcology and Society, 2006
There is an increasing drive to combine agent-based models with empirical methods. An overview is provided of the various empirical methods that are used for different kinds of questions.
Marco A. Janssen, Elinor Ostrom
doaj   +1 more source

The Many Faces of Agent-Based Computational Economics: Ecology of Agents, Bottom-Up Approaches and Paradigm Shift

open access: yesŒconomia, 2020
This paper presents an overview of how agent-based computational economics can contribute to the study of economic systems. It highlights the way these models can improve our understanding of social interactions and coordination mechanisms and bring to ...
Sylvain Mignot, Annick Vignes
doaj   +1 more source

Voter-like Dynamics with Conflicting Preferences on Modular Networks

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
Two of the main factors shaping an individual’s opinion are social coordination and personal preferences, or personal biases. To understand the role of those and that of the topology of the network of interactions, we study an extension of the voter ...
Filippo Zimmaro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction of a framework for dynamic knowledge representation of the control structure of transplant immunology: employing the power of abstraction with a Solid Organ Transplant Agent-based Model (SOTABM)

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Agent-based modeling has been used to characterize the nested control loops and nonlinear dynamics associated with inflammatory and immune responses, particularly as a means of visualizing putative mechanistic hypotheses.
Gary eAn
doaj   +1 more source

Agent-Based Models as “Interested Amateurs”

open access: yesLand, 2015
This paper proposes the use of agent-based models (ABMs) as “interested amateurs” in policy making, and uses the example of the SWAP model of soil and water conservation adoption to demonstrate the potential of this approach.
Peter George Johnson
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Computational Modeling of Vascular Adaptation: A Systems Biology Approach Using Agent-Based Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
The widespread incidence of cardiovascular diseases and associated mortality and morbidity, along with the advent of powerful computational resources, have fostered an extensive research in computational modeling of vascular pathophysiology field and ...
Anna Corti   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symmetry-based reciprocity: evolutionary constraints on a proximate mechanism [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2016
Background. While the evolution of reciprocal cooperation has attracted an enormous attention, the proximate mechanisms underlying the ability of animals to cooperate reciprocally are comparatively neglected.
Marco Campennì, Gabriele Schino
doaj   +2 more sources

La solitudine dell’agente rappresentativo: eterogeneità e interazione per una nuova macroeconomia (The solitude of the representative agant: Heterogeneity and interaction for a new macroeconomics)

open access: yesMoneta e Credito, 2019
La Grande Recessione è stata un esperimento naturale per la macroeconomica, mostrando l’inadeguatezza della teoria dominante basata sui modelli DSGE. La macroeconomia dovrebbe considerare l’economia come un sistema complesso in evoluzione, cioè come un ...
Giovanni Dosi, Andrea Roventini
doaj   +1 more source

The dual problems of coordination and anti-coordination on random bipartite graphs

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
In some scenarios (‘anti-coordination games’), individuals are better off choosing different actions than their neighbors while in other scenarios (‘coordination games’), it is beneficial for individuals to choose the same strategy as their neighbors ...
Matthew I Jones, Scott D Pauls, Feng Fu
doaj   +1 more source

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