Results 21 to 30 of about 1,817,670 (280)

An Agent-Based Classification Model [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2007
The major function of this model is to access the UCI Wisconsin Breast Can- cer data-set[1] and classify the data items into two categories, which are normal and anomalous. This kind of classifi cation can be referred as anomaly detection, which discriminates anomalous behaviour from normal behaviour in computer systems.
Gu, Feng   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Statistical Mechanics of Political Polarization

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Rapidly increasing political polarization threatens democracies around the world. Scholars from several disciplines are assessing and modeling polarization antecedents, processes, and consequences. Social systems are complex and networked. Their constant
Miron Kaufman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agent-Based Model Exploration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The previous chapters have allowed us to introduce the basics of agent-based model creation with NetLogo. This has resulted in a model such as the one used in our running example. Once the model has been built, the aim is to manipulate it in such a way that new knowledge about the modeled phenomenon can be created.
Banos, Arnaud   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Empirically Based, Agent-based models

open access: yesEcology and Society, 2006
There is an increasing drive to combine agent-based models with empirical methods. An overview is provided of the various empirical methods that are used for different kinds of questions.
Marco A. Janssen, Elinor Ostrom
doaj   +1 more source

The Many Faces of Agent-Based Computational Economics: Ecology of Agents, Bottom-Up Approaches and Paradigm Shift

open access: yesŒconomia, 2020
This paper presents an overview of how agent-based computational economics can contribute to the study of economic systems. It highlights the way these models can improve our understanding of social interactions and coordination mechanisms and bring to ...
Sylvain Mignot, Annick Vignes
doaj   +1 more source

Voter-like Dynamics with Conflicting Preferences on Modular Networks

open access: yesEntropy, 2023
Two of the main factors shaping an individual’s opinion are social coordination and personal preferences, or personal biases. To understand the role of those and that of the topology of the network of interactions, we study an extension of the voter ...
Filippo Zimmaro   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agent-Based Pedestrian Modeling [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 2001
When the focus of interest in geographical systems is at the very fine scale, at the level of streets and buildings for example, movement becomes central to simulations of how spatial activities are used and develop. Recent advances in computing power and the acquisition of fine scale digital data now mean that we are able to attempt to understand ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Agent-based Models of Financial Markets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This review deals with several microscopic (``agent-based'') models of financial markets which have been studied by economists and physicists over the last decade: Kim-Markowitz, Levy-Levy-Solomon, Cont-Bouchaud, Solomon-Weisbuch, Lux-Marchesi, Donangelo-
Lux, T.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Introduction of a framework for dynamic knowledge representation of the control structure of transplant immunology: employing the power of abstraction with a Solid Organ Transplant Agent-based Model (SOTABM)

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Agent-based modeling has been used to characterize the nested control loops and nonlinear dynamics associated with inflammatory and immune responses, particularly as a means of visualizing putative mechanistic hypotheses.
Gary eAn
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic calibration of agent-based models using data assimilation [PDF]

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2016
A widespread approach to investigating the dynamical behaviour of complex social systems is via agent-based models (ABMs). In this paper, we describe how such models can be dynamically calibrated using the ensemble Kalman filter (EnKF), a standard method
Jonathan A. Ward   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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