Results 181 to 190 of about 5,285,567 (223)

IoT-Simulated Digital Twin with AI Traffic Signal Control for Real-Time Traffic Optimization in SUMO. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Ceapă VCD, Apostol VA, Sacală IS, Căruntu CF, Ross R, Holt D, Segărceanu M, Burlacu LE.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng, Souvik Datta, Derrick R. Samuelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of silicon-based agent against aging-related frailty. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Koyama Y, Kobayashi Y, Kobayashi H, Shimada S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PARP inhibitors induce a senescence phenotype in non‐small cell lung carcinoma cell lines

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Talazoparib is the most potent inducer of senescence among different PARP1 inhibitors in human NSCLC cells. In the absence of PARP, no senescence phenotype was observed, demonstrating that PARP1 is necessary for the induction of senescence by this inhibitor.
Camille Huart, Manon Van den Abbeel, Christoph Schifflers, Karim Bouhjar, Andrea Scarmelotto, Alexis Khelfi, Anne‐Catherine Wera, Carine Michiels   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DRLO-VANET: a deep reinforcement learning-based offloading framework for low-latency and energy-efficient task execution in VANETs. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Neelima S, Sree SR, Ramakrishnaiah N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Erythropoietin modulates hepatic inflammation, glucose homeostasis, and soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxides in high‐fat diet‐induced obese mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Erythropoietin administration suppresses hepatic soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) expression, leading to increased CYP‐derived epoxides. This is associated with a shift in hepatic macrophage polarization characterized by reduced M1 markers and increased M2 markers, along with reduced hepatic inflammation, suppressed hepatic lipogenesis, and attenuated ...
Takeshi Goda, Satoru Sugimoto, Chiharu Cho, Madoka Konishi, Nozomi Inoue, Satoshi Miyagaki, Yasuhiro Kawabe, Takuro Okamura, Masahide Hamaguchi, Hisakazu Nakajima, Michiaki Fukui, Masakazu Shinohara, Tomoko Iehara   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking large language model-based agent systems for clinical decision tasks. [PDF]

NPJ Digit Med
Liu Y, Carrero ZI, Jiang X, Ferber D, Wölflein G, Zhang L, Jayabalan S, Lenz T, Hui Z, Kather JN.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Establishing an assay to evaluate d‐amino acid oxidase enzyme kinetics and inhibition using WST‐8 redox dye

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study investigated a novel WST‐8‐based assay for evaluating d‐Amino acid oxidase (DAO) inhibitors. We confirmed its effectiveness using known inhibitors and found that uremic toxins possess relatively weak inhibitory activity compared to existing drugs.
Kahoko Miyake, Yuki Enoki, Yuka Nakazawa, Kazuaki Taguchi, Kazuaki Matsumoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking azobenzene isomerization mechanisms <i>via</i> an LLM agent-driven workflow integrating simulation, experiment, and machine learning. [PDF]

Chem Sci
Shen Y, Wang L, Huang Y, Zhang X, Huang M, Li H, He J, Cai A, Wang Y, Smith PES, Jiang J, Zhu Z, Chen L.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source