Results 41 to 50 of about 8,826 (224)

Impaired neutrophil and monocyte chemotaxis in chronic and aggressive periodontitis and effects of periodontal therapy

Indian Journal of Dental Research, 2012
Background and Objectives: Depressed chemotactic activity of polymorphoneutrophil (PMN) and monocyte (MN) appears to be one of the significant risk factors in the development of periodontal disease.
R Santhosh Kumar, Shobha Prakash
doaj   +1 more source

Tooth autotransplantation following extraction of periodontally hopeless teeth in a periodontitis patient

Clinical Advances in Periodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The aim of the study is to report clinical outcomes of autogenous tooth transplantation (ATT) of fully developed third molars following the extraction of periodontally hopeless teeth as a part of the treatment of a stage III, grade C, molar‐incisor pattern (MIP) periodontitis case.
Alessandro Rizzi, Giorgia Astolfi, Roberto Farina, Leonardo Trombelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal microbiology and microbial etiology of periodontal diseases: Historical concepts and contemporary perspectives

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review summarizes the collective knowledge on periodontal microbiology, through a historical timeline that highlights the European contribution in the global field. The etiological concepts on periodontal disease culminate to the ecological plaque hypothesis and its dysbiosis‐centered interpretation.
Georgios N. Belibasakis, Daniel Belstrøm, Sigrun Eick, Ulvi K. Gursoy, Anders Johansson, Eija Könönen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visfatin expression in gingival tissues of chronic periodontitis and aggressive periodontitis patients: An immunohistochemical analysis

Dental Research Journal, 2018
Background: Visfatin, also known as nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, has been suggested as a pro-inflammatory and immunomodulating marker for periodontitis.
Zahra Alizadeh Tabari, Forooz Keshani, Majid Sharbatdaran, Amirhossein Banishahabadi, Marziyeh Nejatifard, Hossein Ghorbani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Periodontal Diagnosis: A Comparative Evaluation of ChatGPT‐4 and Dental Educators

Journal of Dental Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective As artificial intelligence (AI) tools gain traction in healthcare, their role in periodontal diagnostics remains largely unexplored. This study evaluated the diagnostic accuracy of ChatGPT‐4 in applying the 2017 Classification of Periodontal and Peri‐Implant Diseases and Conditions compared to US dental school faculty, with the goal ...
Ellie Y. Ji, Kobe A. George, Zabihulla Ahmadi, Eva Bender, Matthew Finkelman, Mark Mintline, Samantha Parad, Thiago Porto, Celine C. Sheng, Aditya Tadinada, Jennifer Chang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subgingival instrumentation

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The S3‐level clinical guidelines for the treatment of patients with periodontitis stages I–III published by the European Federation of Periodontology in 2020, suggest a pre‐established stepwise approach for oral‐healthcare professionals with precise therapeutic pathways.
Cristiano Tomasi, Kajsa H. Abrahamsson, Danae Apatzidou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of salivary tumor necrosis factor-alpha in chronic and aggressive periodontitis patients

Contemporary Clinical Dentistry, 2015
Introduction: Periodontitis is a chronic bacterial infection characterized by persistent inflammation, connective tissue breakdown and alveolar bone destruction mediated by pro-inflammatory mediators.
Sheeja S Varghese, Hima Thomas, N D Jayakumar, M Sankari, Reema Lakshmanan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Periodontitis severity and its social and clinical determinants: An ACES framework‐based NHANES analysis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives To assess associations between the poverty‐income ratio (PIR) and periodontitis severity using Application of the 2018 Periodontal Status Classification to Epidemiological Survey Data (ACES) framework. Methods Three NHANES cycles (2009–2014) with adults aged ≥30 years with complete periodontal examinations (n = 10,598) were included.
Meng Xuan Chen, Yue Yu, Chen Xuan Wei, Hamoun Sabri, Muhammad H. A. Saleh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical periodontal diagnosis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Periodontal diseases include pathological conditions elicited by the presence of bacterial biofilms leading to a host response. In the diagnostic process, clinical signs such as bleeding on probing, development of periodontal pockets and gingival recessions, furcation involvement and presence of radiographic bone loss should be assessed prior ...
Giovanni E. Salvi, Andrea Roccuzzo, Jean‐Claude Imber, Alexandra Stähli, Björn Klinge, Niklaus P. Lang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and local factors associated with radiographic bone loss in primary dentition: A retrospective study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to evaluate the radiographic bone level in primary molars in a Brazilian population, define the prevalence of bone loss, and identify the local factors associated with early bone alterations. Methods Radiographs of children who attended Piracicaba Dental School (Brazil) between 2014 and 2020 were evaluated.
Murilo C. Paraluppi, Camila S. Stolf, Bianca Mendes, Marcio Z. Casati, Karina G. Silvério, Enilson A. Sallum, Renato C. V. Casarin, Mabelle F. Monteiro   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source