Results 31 to 40 of about 13,172 (199)

Multi‐Tissue Omics Analysis Uncovers Translational Regulation Underlying Complex Traits in Pigs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated multi‐omics across pig breeds and tissues reveals key principles of post‐transcriptional translational regulation and their contribution to trait formation. A gene network framework integrating transcriptomic and translatomic data is developed and applied to elucidate the genetic basis of meat production, offering new insights into mammalian
Chao Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structured clinical approach to enable large language models to be used for improved clinical diagnosis and explainable reasoning

open access: yesCommunications Medicine
Background Applying large language models to medicine faces critical trust challenges in diagnostic reasoning. Existing approaches often fail to generalize across different models and datasets, particularly those covering a wide range of diseases and ...
Muhammad Ayoub   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methodological Guidelines of the Scientific Community for Human Microbiome Research (CHMR) and the Russian Gastroenterology Association (RGA) on the Use of Probiotics, Prebiotics, Synbiotics, Metabiotics and Functional Foods Enriched with Them for the Treatment and Prevention of Gastrointestinal Diseases in Adults and Children

open access: yesРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
Aim: to optimize outcomes of the treatment and prevention of gastrointestinal diseases in adults and children.   Key points. The Methodological Guidelines contain sections on the terminology, classification, mechanisms of action, requirements for sale in
V. T. Ivashkin   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Pyro‐Phototronics and Structural Anisotropy in CsAg2I3/GaN Heterostructures for High‐Performance Polarization‐Sensitive UV Photodetectors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The development of polarization‐sensitive ultraviolet photodetectors is limited by poor heterojunction quality and low polarization sensitivity. This study integrates synthesized CsAg2I3 single crystals with intrinsic non‐centrosymmetry into van der Waals heterojunction devices, demonstrating pronounced pyro‐phototronic effect.
Yalin Zhai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between acute gastrointestinal injury and biomarkers of intestinal barrier function in critically ill patients

open access: yesBMC Gastroenterology, 2017
Background To assess the associations of biomarkers of intestinal barrier function and other clinical variables with acute gastrointestinal injury (AGI) grade, and of these clinical variables with mortality in critically ill patients.
Hongxiang Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrode‐Engineered Dual‐Mode Multifunctional Lead‐Free Perovskite Optoelectronic Memristors for Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A lead‐free perovskite memristive solar cell structure that call emulate both synaptic and neuronal functions controlled by light and electric fields depending on top electrode type. ABSTRACT Memristive devices based on halide perovskites hold strong promise to provide energy‐efficient systems for the Internet of Things (IoT); however, lead (Pb ...
Michalis Loizos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Halide Segregation Governs the Ion Density Evolution and Ionic Performance Losses: From Degradation to Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Halide segregation (HS) in mixed‐halide wide‐bandgap (WBG) perovskites is key to the stability of perovskite‐based tandem cells and a central focus of large‐scale research efforts. Here, we find that the underlying reason for the poor stability of cells prone to HS is enhanced ionic losses during operation. Furthermore, we identified irreversible ionic
Nikhil Kalasariya   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Device‐Level Implementation of Reservoir Computing With Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Reservoir computing (RC) is an emerging computing scheme that employs a reservoir and a single readout layer, which can be actualized in the nanoscale with memristors. As a comprehensive overview, the principles of RC and the switching mechanisms of memristors are discussed, followed by actual demonstrations of memristor‐based RC and the remaining ...
Sunbeom Park, Hyojung Kim, Ho Won Jang
wiley   +1 more source

Compact Modeling of Volatile‐Switching Electrochemical Metallization Memory Cells by Means of the Electromotive Force

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A volatile‐switching compact model of electrochemical metallization memory cells for neuromorphic architecture is developed and validated by reliable reproduction of device characterization measurements: I−V sweeps, SET kinetics, relaxation dynamics.
Rana Walied Ahmad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supported Decision‐Making Rights in Behaviour Support Policies

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Disability policy emphasises that people with disability have the right to exercise their will and preferences in their lives, and decision‐making support must be provided to realise this right if they request. One context in which people's will and preferences are often restricted is behaviour support.
Sally Robinson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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