Results 21 to 30 of about 1,852 (149)

Why Autonomous Vehicles Are Not Ready Yet: A Multi‐Disciplinary Review of Problems, Attempted Solutions, and Future Directions

Journal of Field Robotics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Personal autonomous vehicles can sense their surrounding environment, plan their route, and drive with little or no involvement of human drivers. Despite the latest technological advancements and the hopeful announcements made by leading entrepreneurs, to date no personal vehicle is approved for road circulation in a “fully” or “semi ...
Xingshuai Dong, Massimiliano Cappuccio, Fady Alnajjar, Luqman Ali, Hamad Al Jassmi, Essam Debie, Milad Ghasrikhouzani, Alessandro Lanteri, Tate McGregor, Oleksandra Molloy, Alice Plebe, Michael Regan, Eduardo Sandoval, Dongmo Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blindness and prognostic factors after trabeculectomy with mitomycin C in patients with open‐angle glaucoma with long‐term follow‐up

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To determine the long‐term blindness rate and related prognostic factors in eyes with open‐angle glaucoma after trabeculectomy using adjunctive mitomycin C (MMC). Methods The retrospective cohort study included 714 eyes from 714 patients with open angle glaucoma who underwent trabeculectomy using MMC.
Masato Matsuo, Akira Sawada, Taishi Miyase, Masayuki Inuzuka, Masaomi Kubota, Tetsuya Yamamoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing generalizability theory with mixed‐effects models for heteroscedasticity in psychological measurement: A theoretical introduction with an application from EEG data

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Generalizability theory (G‐theory) defines a statistical framework for assessing measurement reliability by decomposing observed variance into meaningful components attributable to persons, facets, and error. Classic G‐theory assumes homoscedastic residual variances across measurement conditions, an assumption that is often violated in ...
Philippe Rast, Peter E. Clayson
wiley   +1 more source

Work productivity, associated risk factors and costs on presenteeism and absenteeism in Chinese patients with young‐onset type‐2 diabetes in Hong Kong

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Those with young‐onset type‐2 diabetes (YOD), diagnosed before age of 40 years, experience heightened risk of complications. The economic burden extends beyond medical costs, impacting work productivity. Materials and Methods Chinese patients with YOD were recruited between June 2023 and April 2024 in the Precision Medicine to redefine ...
Juliana N. M. Lui, Kelly T. C. Wong, Eric S. H. Lau, Sunny C. S. Chan, Nga Sze Wong, Jenny Y. Z. Zhang, Kit Ming Wai, Chun Kwan O, Baoqi Fan, Hongjiang Wu, Ronald C. W. Ma, Alice P. S. Kong, Andrea O. Y. Luk, Elaine Y. K. Chow, Juliana C. N. Chan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breeding 5.0: Artificial intelligence (AI)‐decoded germplasm for accelerated crop innovation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Crop breeding technologies are vital for global food security. While traditional methods have improved yield, stress tolerance, and nutrition, rising challenges such as climate instability, land loss, and pest pressure now demand new solutions.
Jiayi Fu, Shouzhi Zheng, Longjiang Fan, Xiaoming Zheng, Qian Qian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AGI Ethics

This document establishes a modern ethical doctrine for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), centered on motion-based alignment, recursive cognition, and symbolic compression. It rejects containment and control ethics in favor of self-reflective sovereignty.
Cody, Michael, AARON CODY, MICHAEL
openaire   +1 more source

When AI Becomes an Agent of the Firm: Examining the Evolution of AI in Organizations Through an Agency Theory Lens

Journal of Management Studies, EarlyView.
Abstract Our work begins with the premise that the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into firm decision making parallels the emergence of the professional manager, which prompted the birth of agency theory. We examine the evolution of AI through an agency theory lens, considering how the nature of firm control and decision rights change as AI
Beth K. Humberd, Scott F. Latham
wiley   +1 more source

Against the Manhattan project framing of AI alignment

Mind &Language, EarlyView.
In response to the worry that autonomous generally intelligent artificial agents may at some point take over control of human affairs a common suggestion is that we should “solve the alignment problem” for such agents. We show that current discourse around this suggestion often uses a particular framing of artificial intelligence (AI) alignment as ...
Simon Friederich, Leonard Dung
wiley   +1 more source

Automation and Augmentation in Theological Perspective

Modern Theology, EarlyView.
Abstract AI enables forms of automation that threaten unemployment and deskilling, eliminating important opportunities for the development of virtue. The concomitant loss of virtue and meaningful employment makes it a theological problem from the perspective of Catholic social teaching and theological anthropology.
Paul Scherz
wiley   +1 more source

Navigating Digital Transformation? The Guiding Role and Socialization Processes of Change Agents

Public Administration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article investigates the role of internal change agents in advancing digital transformation within public sector organizations. In response to the complexities of digitalization, these change agents guide their peers in adopting technology and bridging the gap between strategy and implementation. We draw on an 18‐month diary study (N = 68,
Caroline Fischer, Jessica Breaugh
wiley   +1 more source