Results 41 to 50 of about 563,446 (190)

Coincident onset of multiple sclerosis and herpes simplex virus 1 encephalitis. a case report [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Along with vitamin D, smoking, body mass index and others, Epstein Barr virus, other herpesviruses and human endogenous retroviruses represent plausible environmental risk factors for multiple sclerosis.
Buscarinu, M. C., Ferraldeschi, Michela, Fornasiero, Arianna, Renie', Roberta, Ristori, Giovanni, Romano, Silvia, Salvetti, Marco, Trasimeni, Guido   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The Nexus Between Circular Economy and Sustainable Supply Chain Management: PRISMA Methodology

Sustainable Development, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intersection of sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) and circular economy (CE) has attracted increasing academic and practical attention, emphasizing the need for integrated sustainability approaches. This study employs the PRISMA protocol and conceptualizes the CE–SSCM relationship as a dynamic system in which internal capabilities,
Feriel Barkaoui, Khaled Ben abdallah
wiley   +1 more source

Blindness and prognostic factors after trabeculectomy with mitomycin C in patients with open‐angle glaucoma with long‐term follow‐up

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To determine the long‐term blindness rate and related prognostic factors in eyes with open‐angle glaucoma after trabeculectomy using adjunctive mitomycin C (MMC). Methods The retrospective cohort study included 714 eyes from 714 patients with open angle glaucoma who underwent trabeculectomy using MMC.
Masato Matsuo, Akira Sawada, Taishi Miyase, Masayuki Inuzuka, Masaomi Kubota, Tetsuya Yamamoto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beneficial Artificial Intelligence Coordination by means of a Value Sensitive Design Approach [PDF]

, 2019
This paper argues that the Value Sensitive Design (VSD) methodology provides a principled approach to embedding common values in to AI systems both early and throughout the design process.
Umbrello, Steven
core   +2 more sources

Enhancing generalizability theory with mixed‐effects models for heteroscedasticity in psychological measurement: A theoretical introduction with an application from EEG data

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Generalizability theory (G‐theory) defines a statistical framework for assessing measurement reliability by decomposing observed variance into meaningful components attributable to persons, facets, and error. Classic G‐theory assumes homoscedastic residual variances across measurement conditions, an assumption that is often violated in ...
Philippe Rast, Peter E. Clayson
wiley   +1 more source

Work productivity, associated risk factors and costs on presenteeism and absenteeism in Chinese patients with young‐onset type‐2 diabetes in Hong Kong

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Those with young‐onset type‐2 diabetes (YOD), diagnosed before age of 40 years, experience heightened risk of complications. The economic burden extends beyond medical costs, impacting work productivity. Materials and Methods Chinese patients with YOD were recruited between June 2023 and April 2024 in the Precision Medicine to redefine ...
Juliana N. M. Lui, Kelly T. C. Wong, Eric S. H. Lau, Sunny C. S. Chan, Nga Sze Wong, Jenny Y. Z. Zhang, Kit Ming Wai, Chun Kwan O, Baoqi Fan, Hongjiang Wu, Ronald C. W. Ma, Alice P. S. Kong, Andrea O. Y. Luk, Elaine Y. K. Chow, Juliana C. N. Chan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Death and Suicide in Universal Artificial Intelligence

, 2016
Reinforcement learning (RL) is a general paradigm for studying intelligent behaviour, with applications ranging from artificial intelligence to psychology and economics.
Everitt, Tom, Hutter, Marcus, Martin, Jarryd   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Breeding 5.0: Artificial intelligence (AI)‐decoded germplasm for accelerated crop innovation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Crop breeding technologies are vital for global food security. While traditional methods have improved yield, stress tolerance, and nutrition, rising challenges such as climate instability, land loss, and pest pressure now demand new solutions.
Jiayi Fu, Shouzhi Zheng, Longjiang Fan, Xiaoming Zheng, Qian Qian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence and Public Trust [PDF]

, 2017
The future is here. With the exploding commercial market for high-powered, cloud-computing AI services provided by the likes of Amazon, Microsoft, and Google, the reach of artificial intelligence technologies is virtually unlimited.
Vallor, Shannon
core   +1 more source

When AI Becomes an Agent of the Firm: Examining the Evolution of AI in Organizations Through an Agency Theory Lens

Journal of Management Studies, EarlyView.
Abstract Our work begins with the premise that the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into firm decision making parallels the emergence of the professional manager, which prompted the birth of agency theory. We examine the evolution of AI through an agency theory lens, considering how the nature of firm control and decision rights change as AI
Beth K. Humberd, Scott F. Latham
wiley   +1 more source