Enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL) is a notifiable infectious disease with sporadic fre-quency in Albania. EBL is not a zoonotic disease, but it has an important impact on the cattle trade.
Majlind Sulce +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Investigation of the Seroprevalence of Lentivirus ovivismae and Lentivirus capartenc (Formerly Known as Maedi-Visna and Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis Virus) Infections in Sheep and Goats in the Yozgat Region. [PDF]
This study conducted in the Yozgat region determined a prevalence of 6.35% for maedi‐visna in sheep and 17.5% for caprine arthritis encephalitis in goats, providing critical data for small ruminant health and disease management in the area. ABSTRACT Background Lentivirus ovivismae and Lentivirus capartenc (formerly maedi‐visna and caprine arthritis ...
Sayar E +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Development and evaluation of a test strip for the rapid detection of antibody against equine infectious anemia virus. [PDF]
Equine infectious anemia (EIA) is a contagious disease of horses caused by the equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV). The clinical signs at the acute phase include intermittent high fever, thrombocytopenia, hemorrhage, edema, and anemia.
Zhang Z +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Isolation and subtyping of avian influenza A virus from wild birds in Khartoum, Sudan [PDF]
Avian influenza (AI) is a significant disease affecting chickens and other avian species. Wild birds are thought to contribute to the virus transmission. The present study intends to explore the existence of AI type A virus in wild birds at the Six April
Wegdan H. Ali +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Controlling bovine brucellosis requires reliable diagnostics and effective vaccination strategies. We evaluated the performance of three serological assays—the rose bengal test (RBT), competitive ELISA (cELISA), and agar gel immunodiffusion (AGID) with
Wilson J. Bonilla-Machado +10 more
semanticscholar +2 more sources
Performance characteristics of three Brucella canis serological assays in the United States [PDF]
Brucella canis is a zoonotic pathogen of dogs that poses diagnostic challenges. While direct detection of B. canis by PCR or culture is ideal, serologic diagnosis is necessary for identification of carrier animals and can support a clinical diagnosis of ...
Tessa E. LeCuyer +25 more
doaj +2 more sources
Glanders: Past, Present and Future of a Neglected Zoonosis as a Threat in Veterinary and Human Health. [PDF]
This review displays a comprehensive overview of glanders, including aetiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, control strategies and ongoing eradication programs. It has also reviewed differential diagnosis and treatment both in animals and humans as well as organism's antimicrobial properties.
Kanani Y, Oryan A, Derakhshandeh A.
europepmc +2 more sources
Bluetongue in China: Current Status of Viruses, Vectors, Detection Methods, and Vaccines. [PDF]
Bluetongue (BT) is a vector‐borne viral disease caused by the bluetongue virus (BTV), which can affect a variety of wild and domestic ruminants. Due to its significant impact on ruminant health and national economies, BT is classified as a notifiable multispecies disease by the World Organization for Animal Health (WOAH).
Xin J +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Prospective study of leptospirosis and brucellosis in dogsfrom a public shelter in the municipality of Lavras, Minas Gerais State, Brazil [PDF]
: The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and incidence of canine leptospirosis and brucellosis in Parque Francisco de Assis, a shelter in Lavras, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, as well as the risk factors potentially associated with both ...
Anna Cecília Trolesi Reis Borges Costa +21 more
doaj +2 more sources
Avian influenza surveillance in wild birds using different diagnostic techniques in Costa Rica
Avian influenza virus (AIV) surveillance is essential for monitoring outbreaks in wild bird populations. This study evaluated the performance of a rapid immunochromatographic test (RIT) compared to real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) and the agar gel ...
Bernal Leon +7 more
doaj +2 more sources

