Results 61 to 70 of about 150,096 (247)

Multi‐Stimuli‐Responsive Hydrogen‐Bonded Organic Frameworks Nanocarriers Enable Targeted Fungicide Release and Plant Immune Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A fluorinated hydrogen‐bonded organic framework nanocarrier (PFC‐1‐F) loaded with PYR and coated with HACC enables multi‐stimuli‐responsive (enzyme/ROS/pH) release at infection sites. Exhibiting targeted antifungal activity against Sclerotium rolfsii, modulating plant antioxidant defense, and demonstrating favorable biosafety across plant, soil, and ...
Guangming Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive effects of lime and phosphorus fertilization on maize yield, nutrient uptake, and soil health in upland acidic soils

open access: yesDiscover Soil
Soil acidity is a critical constraint limiting crop productivity and nutrient availability in upland cropping systems. Acidic soils impede plant growth by reducing nutrient solubility and disrupting key soil processes such as mineralization.
Mahmoda Akter   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Engineering Mediated Interfacial Assembly as an Artificial Extracellular Matrix Remolds Bacteria With Enhanced Abiotic Resilience

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic artificial extracellular matrix is assembled directly on Pseudomonas fluorescens by co‐assembling amyloid‐like lysozyme and alginate at the cell surface. This conformal nanocoating acts as both a hydration buffer and a physiological priming layer, markedly enhancing desiccation tolerance, seed adhesion, storage stability, and biocontrol ...
Yuanyuan Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rice genotypic variation in methane emission patterns under irrigated culture

open access: yesFundamental and Applied Agriculture, 2019
Anthropogenic emission of methane under anaerobic condition of irrigated rice fields, is a global concern contributing to global warming more than any other greenhouse gases.
M. Rafiqul Islam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Closed‐Loop Radiative Cooling Mulch Upcycled From Agricultural Residues for Efficient Soil Heat–Water Stress Mitigation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Conventional passive radiative cooling films rely on costly feedstocks and energy‐intensive fabrication, with poor end‐of‐life compatibility in agriculture. To address this challenge, a sustainable radiative cooling mulch (SRCM) is developed from waste maize leaves via spontaneous hydrogen‐bond self‐assembly.
Hao Li   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing biochar use under different soil pH conditions for sustainable crop production and soil carbon sequestration

open access: yesApplied Biological Chemistry
Biochar has been widely recognized as a soil amendment capable of improving soil quality and enhancing carbon sequestration. In South Korea, the interaction between biochar application rate and contrasting initial soil chemical conditions remains ...
Sin-Sil Kim   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Conserved DT2‐bZIP66‐NF‐YC4 Regulatory Module Confers Drought Tolerance in Rice and Arabidopsis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a conserved tripartiteDT2–bZIP66–NF‐YC4 transcriptional module that enhances rice drought tolerance by activating stress‐responsive genes. This regulatory complex is functionally conserved across cereals and Arabidopsis, providing promising targets for engineering drought‐resilient crops. ABSTRACT Drought stress severely restricts
Jun Shen   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in soil management: Optimizing crop production through interdisciplinary approaches

open access: yesJournal of Agriculture and Food Research
Soil management is pivotal in optimizing crop production, directly influencing agricultural sustainability and food security. Traditional soil management practices, while effective, often lack the integration of interdisciplinary approaches necessary to ...
Rajiv Kumar Srivastava   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Metabolism in Soil at Subzero Temperatures: Adaptation Mechanisms Revealed by Position-Specific 13C Labeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Although biogeochemical models designed to simulate carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) dynamics in high-latitude ecosystems incorporate extracellular parameters, molecular and biochemical adaptations of microorganisms to freezing remain unclear.
Ezekiel K. Bore   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Spatiotemporal Genetic Architecture of Seed Vigor in Upland Cotton

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Leveraging the semi‐automated SeedRanger platform, we profiled the germination kinetics of 356 cotton accessions at a 30‐min interval. This high‐throughput phenomic approach delineated a temporal genetic network comprising 541 stage‐specific loci. Crucially, functional validation identified FLA2 as a pivotal, auxin‐modulated regulator that orchestrates
Luyao Wang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

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