Results 41 to 50 of about 178,543 (297)

Cross Kingdom Metabolic Engineering Paradigm Elevating Sustainable Protein Production

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Confronting the dual crisis of escalating global protein demand and unsustainable agriculture necessitates transformative solutions. Here, we pioneer evolutionary insights from maize nitrogen optimization via asparagine synthetase (ASNS) to rewire metabolism in Pichia pastoris.
Yuanyuan Du, Changyu Pi, Kai Hong, Le Gao, Xin Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial C/N metabolic capabilities contribute to the fate of crop residue N in plant-soil-microbe continuum over multiple seasons

iScience
Summary: The mineralization of crop residue-nitrogen (N) is important for sustainable N supply to subsequent crops. However, the microbial mechanisms regarding residue-N mineralization over growth seasons are still unclear.
Zhihuang Xie, Yansheng Li, Zhenhua Yu, Guanghua Wang, Xiaobing Liu, Caixian Tang, Junjie Liu, Judong Liu, Junjiang Wu, Stephen J. Herbert, Jian Jin   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agricultural carbon sequestration, poverty, and sustainability

, 2008
This paper explores the potential impacts of payments for agricultural soil carbon sequestration on poverty of farm households and on the sustainability of agricultural systems, using economic theory combined with evidence from three case studies in ...
Antle, J.M., Stoorvogel, J.J.
core   +1 more source

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hijacking the Host Clock: A Nematode Effector Antagonizes Soybean Circadian Defense and Translation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Soybean employs its circadian clock, governed by GmCCA1, to rhythmically defend against soybean cyst nematodes. The pathogen retaliates by secreting the effector Hg4E02, which hijacks the clock to suppress defense and co‐opt the host's translation machinery for nutrient acquisition.
Xingwei Wang, Yufeng Xu, Yanfei Hu, Lijun Cao, Ru Jiang, Changtian Chen, Rick Masonbrink, Thomas Maier, Yuchen Tu, Yabo Shi, Enhui Liu, Lingan Kong, Chan Guo, Wei Zhao, Peng Shi, Wenzhen Du, Andrew Severin, Thomas Baum, Deliang Peng, Huan Peng, Mian Zhou, Wei Wang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molybdenum in soil-plant system: bioavailability, dynamics and implications for sustainable crop production

Discover Soil
Soil contains a wide range of elements, but only 17 have qualified as essential for plant nutrition. Among these, molybdenum (Mo) stands out as the least abundant micronutrient in plant tissues. Despite its minimal requirement, Mo plays a crucial role in
Mannat Rana, Narender K. Sankhyan, Praveen Thakur, Bhawna Babal, Anjali, Shweta Sharma, Shilpa Kumari, Pardeep Kumar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous thermal analysis of cationic, nonionic and anionic polyacrylamide

Heliyon, 2019
Polyacrylamide (PAM) and its derivatives are the most commercially available water-soluble polymers and are frequently used for the production of clay-polymer composites.
Annett Steudel, Frank Friedrich, Wolfgang Lieske, Wiebke Baille, Diethard König, Rainer Schuhmann, Katja Emmerich   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of polyvinyl alcohol on the physical properties of soil aggregates [PDF]

, 1965
[Typescript]; 206 leaves : ill.Thesis (Ph.D.) -- University of Adelaide, Dept.
Williams, Baden George
core  

Diversity of Pharmaceuticals Enhances Antibiotic Resistance in the Invertebrate Gut via Biofilm‐Mediated Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pharmaceutical diversity acts as an independent driver of antibiotic resistance in soil invertebrates. While bulk soil remains unaffected, the collembolan gut microbiome exhibits significant resistance gene enrichment under complex chemical exposure and diurnal warming.
Yi‐Fei Wang, Ya‐Ning Wang, Da Lin, Jia‐Yang Xu, Feng‐Yuan Qi, Hui‐Ling Cui, Hui‐Jie Lu, Min Qiao, Edward Topp, Dong Zhu, Matthias C. Rillig, Yong‐Guan Zhu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil carbon, micronutrients and microbiological dynamics under cash crop-based cropping systems in semi-arid National Capital Region of India

Scientific Reports
Cropping systems and nutrient management practices potentially alter microbiological properties and nutrients bioavailability in soils. This study evaluated the footprints of prevalent cash crops-based cropping systems at farmers’ fields (> 10 years) on ...
Preeti, Sunita Sheoran, Dhram Prakash, Ankit, Todarmal, Sonia Rani, Rameshwar Singh, Parmod Kumar Yadav, Rajni Kant Sharma   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source