Results 101 to 110 of about 26,283 (218)

Surface Acidity Engineering: From Fundamental Insights to Universal Design Rules for Electrocatalytically and Electrically Active Oxides

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This comprehensive review highlights surface acidity engineering as a versatile strategy to modulate surface charge and boost catalytic performance in functional oxides. It explores recent advances in practical implementation, structural reconstruction approaches, and mechanistic origins from diverse complementary viewpoints.
Gyu Rac Lee, Harry L. Tuller
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic Urea Waste Valorization via Water Electrolysis: Transition‐Metal Phosphides for Sustainable Hydrogen Production

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of transition metal phosphides (TMP) as electrocatalysts for urea‐assisted water electrolysis, highlighting the critical role of phosphorus engineering in modulating electronic structure, optimizing active sites, and enhancing catalytic durability.
Shivalingayya Gaddimath, Varsha Kashanner, Soumya Kulkarni, Vishal Sorathiya, Anitha Bamani, Rajveer Singh Rajaura, Mahaveer Kurkuri, Shambhulinga Aralekallu, Yogendra Kumar Mishra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková, Michiel van Dijk, Robert M'Barek, Hans van Meijl, Tomas Ratinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Household Welfare in Response to Rising Food Prices in The Gambia

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how rising food prices affected household welfare in The Gambia using nationally representative data from the 2015/16 Integrated Household Survey (IHS‐3). The analysis reflects household consumption behavior and market conditions prevailing during that period and provides a structural benchmark for understanding ...
Roger Vorsah, Obed Quaicoe, Fafanyo Asiseh, John N. Ng'ombe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Editorial: Advancing public health through generative artificial intelligence: a focus on digital well-being and the economy of attention. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Robayo-Pinzon O, Rojas-Berrio S, Camargo JE, Foxall GR.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Promoting Healthier Drinking: Evidence From a Vignette Experiment on Contextual and Informational Drivers of Dealcoholized Wine Choices

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Growing demand for healthier beverages is driving innovation in the wine sector, with dealcoholized wine emerging as a promising alternative. However, little is known about the contextual conditions under which consumers would choose dealcoholized wine, particularly in countries with strong wine traditions. To fill this gap, this work examines
Giovanna Piracci, Giulia Maesano, Leonardo Casini, Maurizio Canavari, Marija Cerjak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temporary Programs, Lasting Questions: Ad Hoc Assistance in the U.S. Farm Safety Net

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Large ad hoc assistance programs have returned to U.S. farm policy since 2017, operating alongside a more developed safety net built around federally subsidized crop insurance, Title I commodity programs, and standing disaster assistance. This paper reviews the renewed use of ad hoc assistance, documents its recent scale using USDA data, and ...
Alejandro Plastina, Oranuch Wongpiyabovorn   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding AI Energy Use

Field Actions Science Reports
Many recent assessments of the effects of artificial intelligence (AI) systems lack rigor. The electricity use and emissions of AI operations are often viewed as the most salient issues, but use of AI systems can have important effects when they are ...
Jonathan Koomey, Eric Masanet
doaj  

Compressed professionalization in informal economies: a socio-technical analysis of youth-led artificial intelligence adoption in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. [PDF]

Front Artif Intell
Kyubwa DB.
europepmc   +1 more source

Growth of Omnichannel Grocery Retailing and Food Prices

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the effects of the growth of omnichannel grocery retailing on food prices. We first develop a conceptual model of consumer choice and retailer pricing that allows us to evaluate changes in equilibrium prices, quantities, and profits with online channel growth and alternative pricing strategies.
Xiangwen Kong, Metin Çakır, Qingxiao Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source