Results 121 to 130 of about 29,195 (265)

Computational and Data‐Driven Strategies for Lignocellulosic Biomass Valorization: From Multiscale Modeling to Digitalized Biorefinery Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review critically connects structural recalcitrance, molecular modeling, solvent and catalyst design, pyrolysis, machine learning, reactor simulation, and FAIR digital infrastructure. Emphasis is placed on experimentally validated information transfer across scales, uncertainty and applicability domains, and the recycle, durability, techno ...
Abdullahi Bello Umar, Jiaxian Zheng, Xiangfeng Lin, Hongwu Liao, Haoqian Xu, Yufei Huang, Zaharaddeen Nasiru Garba, Adamu Uzairu, Weiwei Zhao, Zhanhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porphyrin‐Based Porous Materials for Antibacterial Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Porphyrin‐based porous materials have excellent photophysical properties and tunable structures for high‐efficiency antibacterial therapy. This review comprehensively discusses the structural design strategies and synthetic pathways of the four main types of porphyrin‐based porous materials, summarizes their cross‐domain antimicrobial applications, and
Xiao‐Xue Liang, Xin Li, Ying Xiong, Xin Wang, Ying‐Wei Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu, Xiaotian Zhu, Jinjian Hou, Jinze Du, Mohammad Asif Ali, Maiko K. Okajima, Tatsuo Kaneko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI-Enabled Digitalization and Environmental Practices in Municipal Waste Management: Pathways to Climate Sustainability in Pakistan. [PDF]

Environ Manage
Iqbal MA, Sabir AM, Kumar K, Islam MM.
europepmc   +1 more source

High‐Density‐Cluster Ru Catalyst Substitute for Pt/C Benchmark Improves Membrane Water Electrolysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yuan et al. report a high‐density, monodispersed Ru cluster catalyst featuring interfacial covalent bonds that modulate the electronic structure and optimize intermediate adsorption–desorption, thereby conferring pH‐universal HER activity with ampere‐level current densities and enabling the development of Pt‐free membrane electrodes.
Zhen Yuan, Jia Xu, Zhongchen Gao, Linyan A, Shiying Guo, Jingguo Hu, Zhengshan Tian, Xiaoyong Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding AI Energy Use

Field Actions Science Reports
Many recent assessments of the effects of artificial intelligence (AI) systems lack rigor. The electricity use and emissions of AI operations are often viewed as the most salient issues, but use of AI systems can have important effects when they are ...
Jonathan Koomey, Eric Masanet
doaj  

Time-dependent changes in aerobic capacity of acute sub-high altitude exposure in elite youth endurance athletes. [PDF]

Front Physiol
Feng J, Ning F, Zhang X, Tao Y, Sun M, Wu W.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electrodeposited Piezoelectric Chitosan Films: A New Approach Toward a Scalable and Standardized Fabrication of Sensors

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Electrodeposition is explored as an innovative and scalable approach to fabricate standardized and highly piezoelectric chitosan films. Chitosan deposition is driven onto gold‐coated silicon plates by an applied voltage. Films’ piezoelectricity is clearly proved and correlated to the material structural order.
Valeria D'Errico, Gaia de Marzo, Antonio Qualtieri, Massimo De Vittorio   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

EFSA needs for scientific excellence and regulatory readiness. [PDF]

EFSA J
European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), Bronzwaer S, Abbinante F, Bastaki M, Bottex B, Carvalho-Evans M, Devalier P, Liebana E, Lourenco JS, Maggiore A, Fernandez EN, Verloo D, das Neves CG.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dry‑Contact Trimming for All‑Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells via Solid‑Solution Homogenization

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Narrow‐bandgap Sn–Pb perovskites are promising bottom absorbers for all‐perovskite tandems but suffer from Sn‐rich surfaces and depth‐dependent lattice/compositional inhomogeneity. Layered‐perovskite‐assisted dry‐contact trimming removes Sn‐rich surface species and reconfigures the Sn–Pb absorber, enabling efficient charge collection, reduced voltage ...
Woocheol Han, Hyojin Hong, Chan Young Kim, Chan Ho Shin, Sung Yong Kim, So Eun Shin, Minhyeok Park, Giseon Yu, Sohyun Kang, Seungmin Lee, Jun Hong Noh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source