Results 101 to 110 of about 773,643 (383)

Histone Deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in Ciliopathies: Emerging Insights and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
HDAC6 regulates primary cilia, crucial for cellular signalling and environmental responses. Dysregulation of HDAC6 contributes to ciliopathies, affecting multiple organs. This review examines HDAC6's role in ciliogenesis, its interaction with signaling molecules, and its potential as a therapeutic target.
Zhiyi Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Open-source tool for Airway Segmentation in Computed Tomography using 2.5D Modified EfficientDet: Contribution to the ATM22 Challenge [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Airway segmentation in computed tomography images can be used to analyze pulmonary diseases, however, manual segmentation is labor intensive and relies on expert knowledge. This manuscript details our contribution to MICCAI's 2022 Airway Tree Modelling challenge, a competition of fully automated methods for airway segmentation. We employed a previously
arxiv  

Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association and Difficult Airway Society guidelines for the management of difficult and failed tracheal intubation in obstetrics*

open access: yesAnaesthesia, 2015
The Obstetric Anaesthetists' Association and Difficult Airway Society have developed the first national obstetric guidelines for the safe management of difficult and failed tracheal intubation during general anaesthesia. They comprise four algorithms and
M. Mushambi   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Targeting Senescence with Apigenin Improves Chemotherapeutic Efficacy and Ameliorates Age‐Related Conditions in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
As a plant‐derived flavonoid, apigenin directly targets PRDX6 to inhibit its PLA2 activity, blocking HSPA8 activation and disturbing its interactions with ATM and p38MAPK in senescent cells. By dampening wide spectrum expression of the SASP, apigenin prevents loss of tissue homeostasis, improves organ function, and alleviates multiple age‐related ...
Hongwei Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unplanned Extubation: A Common and Costly Complication of Airway Management

open access: yesPatient Safety, 2020
Endotracheal intubation and extubation are procedures routinely performed by clinicians who manage the airway of critically ill or injured patients (e.g., emergency physicians, anesthesiologists, and intensive care physicians) and patients undergoing ...
Lauren Berkow, Arthur Kanowitz
doaj   +1 more source

A new role for exhaled nitric oxide as a functional marker of peripheral airway caliber changes: a theoretical study [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
Though considered as an inflammation marker, exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) was shown to be sensitive to airway caliber changes to such an extent that it might be considered as a marker of them. It is thus important to understand how these changes and their localization mechanically affect the total NO flux penetrating the airway lumen (JawNO), hence FENO,
arxiv  

The Contribution of Small Airway Obstruction to the Pathogenesis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2017
The hypothesis that the small conducting airways were the major site of obstruction to airflow in normal lungs was introduced by Rohrer in 1915 and prevailed until Weibel introduced a quantitative method of studying lung anatomy in 1963.
J. Hogg, P. Paré, T. Hackett
semanticscholar   +1 more source

ADAR1‐HNRNPL‐Mediated CircCANX Decline Promotes Autophagy in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ADAR1‐HNRNPL interaction‐repressed circCANX recruits P53 mRNA and UPF1 to assemble a complex in nuclear. This complex promotes P53 mRNA degradation through the NMD pathway, and finally reduces autophagy and stress granules formation to further regulate inflammation.
Ting‐Ting Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NF-kappaB Signaling in Chronic Inflammatory Airway Disease

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2015
Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are obstructive airway disorders which differ in their underlying causes and phenotypes but overlap in patterns of pharmacological treatments.
M. Schuliga
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dimethyl Itaconate Alleviates Escherichia coli‐Induced Endometritis Through the Guanosine‐CXCL14 Axis via Increasing the Abundance of norank_f_Muribaculaceae

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The research findings indicate that dimethyl itaconate (DI) alleviates Escherichia coli (E. coli) induced endometritis by modulating the gut microbiota and enriching the abundance of norank_f_Muribaculaceae, thereby increasing the production of guanosine.
Yuhang He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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