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Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Airway Versus Non-Airway Pediatric Extubation Failure

Respiratory Care, 2023
Pediatric extubation failure is associated with morbidity and mortality. The most common cause is upper-airway obstruction. Subglottic edema is common, but upper-airway obstruction can occur from the oral cavity to the trachea. Dichotomous categorization of extubation failure as airway versus non-airway may help identify risk factors as well as ...
Jeremy M, Loberger   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Tracheostomy, Extubation, Reintubation: Airway Management Decisions in Intubated Stroke Patients

Cerebrovascular Diseases, 2017
<b><i>Background:</i></b> Both delayed and premature extubation increase complication rate, the need for tracheostomy (TT), the duration of intensive care unit stay, and mortality. In this study, we therefore investigated factors associated with primary TT and predictors for extubation failure (EF) in a sample of severely ...
Corinna, Steidl   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Airway extubation: a narrative review

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Anesthesia
Lucy T. Li   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Higher versus lower nasal continuous positive airway pressure for extubation of extremely preterm infants in Australia (ÉCLAT): a multicentre, randomised, superiority trial.

The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, 2023
BACKGROUND Extremely preterm infants often require invasive mechanical ventilation, and clinicians aim to extubate these infants as soon as possible.
A. Kidman   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Upper Airway Obstruction After Extubation

JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1971
A 23-year-old woman, apparently in good health, suddenly became unconscious and cyanotic four days postpartum. Improvement followed endotracheal intubation, but immediate respiratory distress and asphyxia occurred after extubation. Autopsy revealed laryngeal edema and a follicular thyroid carcinoma encasing the trachea.
R E, Johnstone, S M, Brooks
openaire   +3 more sources

Extubation of the Difficult Airway

Journal of Intensive Care Medicine, 2011
Managing the airway in the intensive care unit (ICU) is complicated by a wide array of physiologic factors. Difficult airway may be a consequence of patient’s anatomy or airway edema developed during the ICU stay and mechanical ventilation. The incidence of failed airways and of cardiac arrest related to airway instrumentation in the ICU is much ...
Faris, Khaldoun   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Heated Humidified High-Flow Nasal Cannula vs. Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure for Post-extubation Respiratory Support in Preterm Infants: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of Tropical Pediatrics, 2020
OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula (HHHFNC) and nasal continuous positive airway pressure (nCPAP) for prevention of extubation failure in preterm infants.
Rameshwor Yengkhom   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Safety and efficacy of a Staged-Extubation-Set in patients with difficult airway: a prospective multicenter study.

Minerva Anestesiologica, 2020
BACKGROUND A safe extubation is the extension of any airway management strategy. Despite different guidelines, a number of extubation accidents still occurs.
R. Corso   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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