Results 151 to 160 of about 15,388 (248)

Informed interpretation of metagenomic data by StrainPhlAn enables strain retention analyses of the upper airway microbiome. [PDF]

mSystems, 2023
Mostacci N, Wüthrich TM, Siegwald L, Kieser S, Steinberg R, Sakwinska O, Latzin P, Korten I, Hilty M.   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Gut Microbiome–Sleep Crosstalk: Mechanistic Pathways, Dysbiosis Signatures, and Microbiome‐Based Interventions

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Gut dysbiosis and sleep disturbances interact bidirectionally through microbial metabolites, immune activation, and neuroendocrine signaling along the gut–brain axis. Microbiome‐based interventions, including probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, postbiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation, may help improve sleep quality and reduce inflammatory ...
Ghaleb Oriquat, Shaker Al‐Hasnaawei, Hayjaa Mohaisen Mousa, Malathi H, Siya Singla, Samir Sahoo, Vimal Arora, Ashish Singh Chauhan, Mehrdad Nourizadeh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurocognitive Aging Following Acute Illness: Pathobiology and a Framework for Developing Neurotherapeutic Agents

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
In this review, we discuss the scientific basis for how neurocognitive aging occurs after critical illness, including sepsis, trauma, and burns, and the clinical need to develop therapies to reduce inflammation, protect the blood–brain barrier, remove senescent cells, and enhance neuroplasticity.
Errin Lawrence, Daniel Fulton, Poppy Brown, Subashini Suresh, Mark Morris, Paraskevi Goggolidou, Sree Chaithanya, Marcus Abbawy, Amelia Wild, Prashant Nasa, Niharika A. Duggal, Fang Gao‐Smith, Zubair Ahmed, Suresh Renukappa, Tonny Veenith   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Programmed Cell Death in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

Clinical and Translational Allergy, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a prevalent upper respiratory condition characterized by a multifaceted etiology involving various cellular and molecular processes. In recent years, researchers have increasingly recognized the significance of different forms of programmed cell death (PCD), such as apoptosis and pyroptosis, in the pathological ...
Xingchen Liu, Junying Hu, Weigang Gan, Qi Wu, Bing Zhong, Feng Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental exposure, airway microbiome and respiratory health: You are what you breathe. [PDF]

Clin Transl Med, 2023
Yi X, Cai H, Gao J, Wang Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Fusobacterium nucleatum in cancer: Interactions with microbiota, tumour colonisation and cancer progression

Clinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
F. nucleatum colonises tumours through mucosal translocation, adjacent‐tissue migration and hematogenous dissemination. It promotes cancer progression via adhesion, inflammation, immune evasion, epigenetic remodelling and metastasis. Its effects on therapy response are tumour‐context dependent. Microbiome‐guided targeting may enable precision oncology.
Feng Zhao, Rui An, Shaobo Yu, Yilei Ma, Wangwang Liu, Caixia Sheng, Xinyou Xie, Jun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Airway Microbiome Composition and Co-Occurrence Network Are Associated with Inflammatory Phenotypes of Asthma. [PDF]

Int Arch Allergy Immunol, 2023
Li Y, Zou C, Li J, Wang W, Wang F, Guo Y.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Butyrylated Starch Attenuates Antibiotic‐Exacerbated Allergic Rhinitis by Restoring the Gut Microbiota and Barrier Function in Mice

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 6, June 2026.
Vancomycin‐induced gut dysbiosis depletes butyrate‐producing bacteria, reduces colonic butyrate, disrupts the intestinal barrier, and exacerbates allergic rhinitis (AR). The colon‐targeted butyrate precursor butyrylated starch reverses this pathological cascade, restores immune homeostasis, and alleviates AR, providing a novel dietary intervention for ...
Yuxi Lin, Qingqing Xu, Siyi Tang, Jingmin Chen, Xing Lin, Yang Liu, Yuanteng Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of prophylactic and 'rescue pack' antibiotics on the airway microbiome in chronic lung disease. [PDF]

BMJ Open Respir Res, 2023
Rofael SAD, Brown J, Lipman MCI, Lowe DM, Spratt D, Quaderi S, Hurst JR, McHugh TD.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Stratification of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps by distinct sinonasal microbial communities and their clinical and pathological correlations

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2026.
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous inflammatory condition. Dysbiosis is commonly observed. This study identified distinct sinonasal microbial communities in CRSwNP patients and explored their clinical and pathological associations. Two distinct microbial communities were identified: community type 1 (CT1), dominated by
Bixing Fang, Yanmin Liu, Qing Bao, Lin Sun, Hexin Chen, Qingxiang Meng, Linyi Jiao, Xiaoyan Ye, Jian Li, Tao Ding, Chunwei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source