Results 31 to 40 of about 2,432,490 (285)

Urinary CC16 after challenge with dry air hyperpnoea and mannitol in recreational summer athletes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Airway epithelial injury is regarded as a key contributing factor to the pathogenesis of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) in athletes. The concentration of the pneumoprotein club cell (Clara cell) CC16 in urine has been found to be a non ...
Pascale Kippelen   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Assessment of functional tests on determining resistance of respiratory tract in patients with bronchial asthma, COPD and their combination.

open access: yesMedičnì Perspektivi, 2017
The mechanical properties of the respiratory tract (including airway resistance) is an important indicator of pulmonary function, and definition of resistance is used to diagnose and monitor obstructive lung diseases. This study was performed in order to
K. V. Nazarenko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Airway Resistance from Forced Expiration in Spirometry

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
Spirometry is the gold standard to detect airflow limitation, but it does not measure airway resistance, which is one of the physiological factors behind airflow limitation. In this study, we describe the dynamics of forced expiration in spirometry using
Nilakash Das   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human airway xenograft models of epithelial cell regeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Regeneration and restoration of the airway epithelium after mechanical, viral or bacterial injury have a determinant role in the evolution of numerous respiratory diseases such as chronic bronchitis, asthma and cystic fibrosis.
Puchelle Edith   +5 more
core   +1 more source

D-4F, an apoA-1 mimetic, decreases airway hyperresponsiveness, inflammation, and oxidative stress in a murine model of asthma[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2011
Asthma is characterized by oxidative stress and inflammation of the airways. Although proinflammatory lipids are involved in asthma, therapies targeting them remain lacking. Ac-DW F KA F YDKVAEK F KEA F NH2 (4F) is an apolipoprotein (apo)A-I mimetic that
S.D. Nandedkar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms and Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Translational Overview [PDF]

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of upper airway obstruction during sleep, resulting in apnea and hypopnea.
Yun Jin Kang, Chan-Soon Park
doaj   +1 more source

α-Bisabolol alleviates diesel exhaust particle-induced lung injury and mitochondrial dysfunction by regulating inflammatory, oxidative stress, and apoptotic biomarkers through the c-Jun N-terminal kinase signaling pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionExposure to particulate matter ≤2.5 μm in diameter (PM2.5) is associated with adverse respiratory outcomes, including alterations to lung morphology and function.
Sumaya Beegam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of collagen and proteoglycan deposition in a murine model of airway remodelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background: Sub- epithelial extracellular matrix deposition is a feature of asthmatic airway remodelling associated with severity of disease, decline in lung function and airway hyperresponsiveness.
Reinhardt Alistair K   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Metformin reduces airway glucose permeability and hyperglycaemia-induced Staphylococcus aureus load independently of effects on blood glucose [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background Diabetes is a risk factor for respiratory infection, and hyperglycaemia is associated with increased glucose in airway surface liquid and risk of Staphylococcus aureus infection.
Garnett, James P   +15 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Impulse Oscillometry in Evaluating Disease Severity and Predicting the Airway Reversibility in Patients With Bronchiectasis

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundImpulse oscillometry (IOS) can be used to evaluate airway impedance in patients with obstructive airway diseases. Previous studies have demonstrated that IOS parameters differ between patients with bronchiectasis and healthy controls.
Cuiyan Tan   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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