Results 51 to 60 of about 3,084 (259)

Understanding the Stochastic Nature of Process Parameter Development of Blown Powder Laser Beam Directed Energy Deposition Additive Manufacturing of Pure Molybdenum

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Identified through the use of statistical design of experiments and metallographic investigation, this study exposes the stochastic origins of intergranular cracks in blown powder laser beam directed energy deposition additive manufacturing of pure molybdenum. It further demonstrates a successful crack mitigation approach with direct correlation to the
Nathaniel J. Lies   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reflection Characteristics of Airy Beams Impinging on Graphene-Substrate Surfaces

open access: yesInternational Journal of Optics, 2022
In this work, we analytically and numerically investigate the reflection characteristics of the airy beams impinging on graphene-substrate surfaces. The explicit analytical expressions for the electric and magnetic field components of the airy beams ...
Fuping Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wideband Airy Beam Generation Using Reflective Metasurfaces with Both Phase and Amplitude Modulation

open access: yesPhotonics, 2023
Airy beams are an intriguing type of non-diffraction wave packet that can exist in one-dimensional (1D) curved orbital plane systems. These beams have gained significant attention due to their unique properties, including non-diffraction, self-healing ...
Zhenai Wang, Tingting Lang, Yanqing Qiu
doaj   +1 more source

Airy beams from a microchip laser [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2011
It is theoretically shown that an end-pumped microchip laser formed by a thin laser crystal with plane-plane but slightly tilted facets can emit, under appropriate pumping conditions and near a crystal edge, a truncated self-accelerating Airy output beam.
openaire   +4 more sources

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottle Beams in Nonlocally Defocusing Nonlinear Media

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
The dynamics of the inward-focusing ring Airy beam in nonlocally defocusing nonlinear media is investigated in detail, and a bottle beam shape can be observed by adjusting the amplitude of the inward-focusing ring Airy beam and the nonlocality of the ...
Yuanqiang Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Propagation of an Airy-Gaussian beam passing through a lens with low effective Fresnel number

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2020
We derive an analytical propagation expression for the Airy-Gaussian beam propagating through a thin lens, and calculate numerical examples to investigate its focusing properties.
Jie Zhu, Huiqin Tang, Qilin Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth in Nanocrystalline Ni at Multiple Length‐Scales

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Overview of miniaturized in situ SEM fatigue setup and resultant fatigue crack growth data for nanocrystalline Ni. The presented study focuses on the analysis of fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) in focused ion beam‐notched microcantilevers prepared from nanocrystalline (NC) Ni as a model material.
Igor Moravcik   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring the Generalized 2D Airy Beam

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal
Generalized two-dimensional (2D) Airy beam is a kind of self-accelerating beam with variable initial angle between its two wings, manifested itself as an initial angle determined parabolic trajectory during the free-space propagation.
Junpeng Zheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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