Results 81 to 90 of about 28,100 (290)

Handbook of Establishing and Maintaining Oxygen‐Free Atmospheres

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a practical framework for creating oxygen‐free atmospheres at ambient pressure using silane‐doped inert gases. The results show that ultra‐low oxygen levels and strongly reduced water content can be achieved through controlled silane dosing, drying systems, and sensor monitoring.
Sascha Jan Zimmermann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Manipulating light at distance by a metasurface using momentum transformation

open access: yes, 2014
A momentum conservation approach is introduced to manipulate light at distance using metasurfaces. Given a specified field existing on one side of the metasurface and specified desired field transmitted from the opposite side, a general momentum boundary
Caloz, Christophe, Salem, Mohamed A.
core   +1 more source

Oxide‐Free Titanium Coatings by Wire Arc Spraying in a Silane‐Doped Inert Atmosphere

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A silane‐doped argon atmosphere enables the production of oxide‐free titanium coatings via twin‐wire arc spraying at ambient pressure. This innovative approach eliminates residual oxygen, creating process conditions that prevent oxidation and nitride formation.
Manuel Rodriguez Diaz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottle Beams in Nonlocally Defocusing Nonlinear Media

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
The dynamics of the inward-focusing ring Airy beam in nonlocally defocusing nonlinear media is investigated in detail, and a bottle beam shape can be observed by adjusting the amplitude of the inward-focusing ring Airy beam and the nonlocality of the ...
Yuanqiang Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Achromatic terahertz Airy beam generation with dielectric metasurfaces

open access: yesNanophotonics, 2020
Airy beams exhibit intriguing properties such as nonspreading, self-bending, and self-healing and have attracted considerable recent interest because of their many potential applications in photonics, such as to beam focusing, light-sheet microscopy, and
Cheng Qingqing   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling the orbital angular momentum and acceleration of electron beams

open access: yes, 2014
New forms of electron beams have been intensively investigated recently, including vortex beams carrying orbital angular momentum, as well as Airy beams propagating along a parabolic trajectory. Their traits may be harnessed for applications in materials
Ady Arie   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Thermomechanical Fatigue and Creep–Fatigue Interaction of Inconel 718 Additively Manufactured by Laser Beam Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Thermomechanical fatigue tests of laser beam powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB) Inconel 718 show that the additively manufactured material reaches almost the lifetimes of conventionally‐rolled material under no‐dwell conditions. Introducing dwell times at the maximum temperature markedly reduces the lifetimes due to pronounced grain boundary sliding associated
Stefan Guth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Airy Beam Generation with a Mode-Locked Fiber Laser

open access: yesPhotonics
We generate an ultrafast Airy beam with a mode-locked fiber laser. A diffractive optical element is placed inside the laser cavity and applies phase modulation on the pulses propagating in the cavity.
Silin Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Airy beams from a microchip laser [PDF]

open access: yesOptics Letters, 2011
It is theoretically shown that an end-pumped microchip laser formed by a thin laser crystal with plane-plane but slightly tilted facets can emit, under appropriate pumping conditions and near a crystal edge, a truncated self-accelerating Airy output beam.
openaire   +4 more sources

On the Influence of Antioxidants and Recycled MgO–C Source Material on the Mechanical Properties of Carbon‐Bonded Magnesia Refractories

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The presented study focuses on the fracture behaviour of carbon‐bonded magnesia MgO–C refractories, where environmentally friendly fructose, collagen and lignin serve as temporary binding agents. The partial substitution of the source material with recycled MgO–C reduces the fracture resistance, which can be counteracted by the additional introduction ...
Marc Neumann   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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