Results 51 to 60 of about 4,295 (168)

Inflammation and Cancer: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Chronic inflammation fuels tumorigenesis via “internal drivers” and “external attractions.” Targeting these core mechanisms with combined therapies/novel deliveries enables precise, potent anti‐inflammatory–antitumor treatment. ABSTRACT Inflammation is a core pathological factor regulating tumor initiation, progression, and therapeutic resistance, and ...
Xiaodie Liu, Ziyuan Wang, Huirong Zhu, Yicun Han, Qing Ji   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization in vitro of new bacterial strains showing potentially probiotic crossed effect against vibriosis in relevant fish species for marine aquaculture

Journal of Applied Animal Research, 2020
Intensive fish farms are often affected by different organisms that produce infectious diseases. To control this situation, antibiotics have been used with negative repercussions for the environment and health.
Ana Gutiérrez-Falcón, Daniel Padilla, María José Ramos Sosa, José Luis Martín Barrasa, Begoña Acosta-Hernández, Andrés Sánchez Henao, Natalia García Álvarez, Inmaculada Rosario Medina, Soraya Déniz, Fernando Real   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Soil Microorganisms in Microplastic Biodegradation: Mechanisms, Carbon Preferences, and Ecological Impacts

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 1, February 2026.
This work explores the complex relationship between soil carbon availability and microplastic biodegradation, highlighting competition and symbiosis among microorganisms, the repurposing of microplastic‐derived polymers, and the impact of soil organic carbon on microbial substrate preferences and carbon use efficiency variability.
Mohammad Yaghoubi Khanghahi, Carmine Crecchio, Adriano Sofo, Rosangela Addesso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoroquinolone-Resistant Alcaligenes faecalis Related to Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media, Angola

Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2017
We found that 20 (10.6%) of 188 patients with chronic suppurative otitis media in Angola were co-colonized with fluoroquinolone-resistant Alcaligenes faecalis, commonly found in birds.
Matuba Filipe, Åke Reimer, Erika Matuschek, Maria Paul, Tuula Pelkonen, Kristian Riesbeck   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polysaccharide Adjuvants as Innate Immune Trainers: Bridging Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) Activation and Metabolic Reprogramming for Synthetic Vaccine Design

Advanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 48, December 29, 2025.
Polysaccharides modulate immune responses by engaging pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to induce T‐cell activation. In vaccine design, their particle size critically influences lymph node targeting and activation mechanisms. By engineering structural complexity and multivalent PRR engagement, polysaccharides enable precise modulation of immune ...
Jeong Hyun Moon, May Thazin Phoo, Yubin Kim, Jinsung Ahn, April Kim, Jutaek Nam, Soo‐Hong Lee, James J. Moon, Sejin Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chitosan, Gelatin, Aloe vera, and Carvacrol Nanoemulsion–Based Edible Coatings: Effects on Physicochemical, Microbiological, and Sensory Qualities of Vacuum‐Packed Chicken Fillets

Food Bioengineering, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page 612-627, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Chicken meat contains high‐quality protein and is prone to postharvest quality deterioration due to high moisture and lipid content. Thus, in this study, edible coatings were developed from natural biomaterials, that is, chitosan (CH), gelatin (GL), Aloe vera gel (AVG), and carvacrol nanoemulsion (CNE), and their effects on shelf life of ...
Sweety Kalita, Santosh Kumar, Avik Mukherjee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Conversion of Glycerol Into 1,3‐Propanediol by Fermentation: Review of Fundamentals and Operational Strategies

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 11, November 2025.
This review highlights recent advances in microbial fermentation strategies for converting glycerol, a biodiesel by‐product, into 1,3‐propanediol. It discusses metabolic pathways, microbial inocula and key operational parameters to optimise production, supporting sustainable chemical synthesis aligned with circular economy principles. ABSTRACT Over the
María Fernanda Pérez‐Bernal, Roman Moscoviz, Xiaoli Wang, Nicolas Bernet, Eric Trably   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of biostimulant use in agricultural crops (strawberries, leafy greens and mushrooms) under different horticultural cropping systems: A systematic review

Annals of Applied Biology, Volume 187, Issue 3, Page 304-317, November 2025.
Overview of the effects of different biostimulant categories on horticulture crops (leafy greens, strawberry and mushrooms). Microbial biostimulants are the mostly studied category and positive effects in growth and yield were described. Biostimulant research is limited in spinach and mushroom crops and using certain types of biostimulants (e.g ...
Daniela Costa, Éamonn Walsh, Carissa Dieli, Orla O'Halloran, Zoia Arshad Awan, Anthony Gargan, Beñat Landeta‐Manzano, Anushree Priyadarshini, Lorraine Foley, Michael T. Gaffney, Lael Walsh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Akkermansia muciniphila‐derived hypoacylated rough‐type lipopolysaccharides alleviate diet‐induced obesity via activation of TLR4−IL‐23−IL‐22 immune axis

iMeta, Volume 4, Issue 5, October 2025.
This study demonstrates that hypoacylated, rough‐type lipopolysaccharides (LPS) derived from Akkermansia muciniphila strain HW07 (ALPS) alleviates diet‐induced obesity. ALPS acts as a weak TLR4 agonist and significantly reduces weight gain, improves metabolic parameters, and restores gut barrier integrity in obese mice.
Li Sun, Yuting Zhang, Wang Dong, Jingzu Sun, Tao Wang, Fei Shao, Huanqin Dai, Junjie Han, Wenzhao Wang, Shuo Wang, Tong Zhao, Liangliang Wang, Chang Liu, Shuangjiang Liu, Hongwei Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three Dimensional Structural Modelling of Lipase Encoding Gene from Soil Bacterium Alcaligenes sp. JG3 Using Automated Protein Homology Analysis

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2019
Bacterial lipases have significant potential to be used as the biocatalyst for many chemical reactions. In this study, a novel gene encoding lipase was isolated from an Alcaligenes sp. JG3. A pair of designed primer has successfully isolated 1 kb (LipJG3)
Dilin Rahayu Nataningtyas, Tri Joko Raharjo, Endang Astuti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source