Results 191 to 200 of about 91,956 (289)

Impact of bariatric surgery on alcohol‐use disorder and alcohol‐related liver disease: A retrospective study

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Increased risk of alcohol dependence is recognised following bariatric surgery. Modified gastrointestinal anatomy and neurohormonal profiles lead to altered alcohol metabolism, peak blood alcohol concentrations and enhanced reward circuits and cravings.
Thomas J. Williams   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Need and Research Investment for Liver Cancer in Australia

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
Liver cancer incidence and mortality rates have been rising in comparison to other common cancers, but research funding has not been commensurate. ABSTRACT Aim This study aims to better understand factors driving the rising burden and costs of primary liver cancer (PLC) in Australia, identify key epidemiological trends, and ascertain investment in PLC ...
Romario Nguyen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Hereditary Angioedema With Personalized EPSC‐Derived Hepatocytes: A CRISPR‐Validated Platform for Mutation‐Specific Mechanisms and Therapeutic Innovation

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived expanded potential stem cell (EPSC) hepatocytes reveal that pathogenic SERPING1 variants cause distinct cellular defects in hereditary angioedema. While most mutations reduce SERPING1 transcription and C1‐INH secretion, a large deletion induces intracellular C1‐INH retention.
Xueyan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nut Consumption and Sperm Quality in Healthy Men: Results From the Led‐Fertyl Study

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Nuts are rich in antioxidants and other bioactive compounds, and recent evidence suggests that their regular consumption may be associated with sperm quality. However, the current scientific evidence remains limited and inconsistent.
Estefanía Dávila‐Córdova   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammation remains a dynamic component of portal hypertension in regressive alcohol-related cirrhosis. [PDF]

open access: yesUnited European Gastroenterol J
Hofer BS   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Secular Trend in Glycaemic Management in Type 2 Diabetes Patients With and Without Cirrhosis Between 2000 and 2023: A Territory‐Wide Cohort Study

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In this territory‐wide cohort study, improving glycemic control can be observed regardless of cirrhosis status. Oral antidiabetic medication was more often used in the non‐cirrhosis group, and insulin was preferred in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, who exhibited an increasing incidence of hypoglycemia over the years and need individualized ...
Mary Yue Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Prediction of Early‐Onset Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Derivation and Validation in a Nationwide Young Adult Cohort

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
In 1,756,593 young adults, a generalized boosted survival model predicted incident HCC with strong discrimination (1‐year AUROC 0.945; 5‐year 0.825). The 1‐year horizon uniquely targets an imaging‐silent, pre‐diagnosis window, showing routine clinical signals can flag otherwise undetectable risk.
Seogsong Jeong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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