Results 41 to 50 of about 640,292 (336)

Individual and community-level predictors of maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia: a multilevel logistic regression analysis

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2021
Background Prenatal alcohol consumption is a serious public health concern that is considered as one of the preventable risk factors for neonatal and childhood morbidity and several adverse pregnancy outcomes. This study aimed to determine the individual-
Alemu Earsido Addila   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moderate alcohol consumption is associated with significant fibrosis progression in NAFLD

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2023
The effect of moderate alcohol consumption on NAFLD histology is disputed. Assessment of alcohol consumption is commonly performed with interview or questionnaires. Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) in blood is a highly sensitive and specific alcohol biomarker,
Julia Blomdahl   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing a frequency of exposure hypothesis in attentional bias for alcohol-related stimuli amongst social drinkers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aims To examine whether a group of social drinkers showed longer response latencies to alcohol-related stimuli than neutral stimuli and to test whether exposure to 1) an alcohol-related environment and 2) consumption related cues influenced the ...
Albery   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

Factors associated with alcohol reduction in harmful and hazardous drinkers following alcohol brief intervention in Scotland: a qualitative enquiry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Alcohol Brief Intervention (ABI) uses a motivational counselling approach to support individuals to reduce excessive alcohol consumption. There is growing evidence on ABI’s use within various health care settings, although how they work and
AC Mcfarlane   +21 more
core   +3 more sources

Alcohol consumption and suicide [PDF]

open access: yesQJM: An International Journal of Medicine, 2005
About 90% of people in Western countries use alcohol at some time in their lives, and 40% experience temporary or permanent alcohol-related impairment in some area of life as a result of drinking. Multiple sociocultural and environmental factors influence suicide rates, and thus studies conducted in one nation are not always applicable to other nations.
openaire   +3 more sources

Young men's ambivalence toward alcohol [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
There is widespread concern about the health and social consequences of excessive alcohol consumption among young men. Interventions to reduce alcohol-related harm will be affected by ambivalence toward alcohol, because ambivalent attitudes are worse ...
de Visser, Richard O, Smith, Jonathan A
core   +2 more sources

Spatial distribution and determinants of alcohol consumption among pregnant women in Ethiopia: Spatial and multilevel analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
BackgroundAlcohol consumption during pregnancy is a known contributor to teratogen and causes a range of effects on pregnancy and birth outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the spatial variation and determinants of alcohol consumption among pregnant
Tilahun Kassew   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Machine Learning Analysis of Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic on Alcohol Consumption Habit Changes Among Healthcare Workers in the U.S [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
In this paper, we discuss the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on alcohol consumption habit changes among healthcare workers in the United States. We utilize multiple supervised and unsupervised machine learning methods and models such as Decision Trees, Logistic Regression, Naive Bayes classifier, k-Nearest Neighbors, Support Vector Machines ...
arxiv  

Objective assessment of alcohol consumption in early pregnancy using phosphatidylethanol: a cross‐sectional study

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2021
Background Alcohol consumption during pregnancy is associated with major birth defects and developmental disabilities. Questionnaires concerning alcohol consumption during pregnancy underestimate alcohol use while the use of a reliable and objective ...
Leonieke J. Breunis   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The politics of alcohol policy in Nigeria: a critical analysis of how and why brewers use strategic ambiguity to supplant policy initiatives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The global call by the World Health Assembly (WHA) to control the rising alcohol-related problems caused by harmful consumption through policy became necessary in 2005 due to the recognition of the fact that many countries did not have alcohol policies ...
Agbiboa DE   +14 more
core   +1 more source

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