Results 51 to 60 of about 1,080,884 (362)

Alcohol consumption and lifetime change in cognitive ability:a gene × environment interaction study [PDF]

, 2014
Studies of the effect of alcohol consumption on cognitive ability are often confounded. One approach to avoid confounding is the Mendelian randomization design.
AJ Birley, David C. Liewald, EJ Neafsey, F Panza, F Zanjani, G Davey Smith, Gail Davies, Geraldine McNeill, HK Seitz, Ian J. Deary, IHM Friesema, IJ Deary, IJ Deary, IJ Deary, J Corley, Janie Corley, John M. Starr, JW Kim, KJ Anstey, LF Masson, LM Hines, LM Houlihan, M Grønbæk, M Richards, M Zgombic-Knight, MA Collins, MF Folstein, Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, P Brennan, PA Dickson, PL Brennan, S Ebrahim, S Sabia, Scottish Council for Research in Education, SJ Lewis, SL Au Yeung, Stuart J. Ritchie, Timothy C. Bates, Y Li   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

Berberine–cinnamic acid co‐crystal effect in ameliorating hyperlipidemia might be regulated through the PI3K/AKT/mTOR/SREBP‐1 signaling pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Berberine–cinnamic acid co‐crystal (BBR‐CA) inhibits the phosphorylation of the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase (PI3K)/AKT/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, suppressing the transfer of pre‐sterol regulatory element‐binding proteins‐1 (SREBP‐1) from the endoplasmic reticulum to the nucleus. This results in a decrease in the expression level of
Wenheng Gao, Yunlong Li, Lihua Chen, Wenshuo Yang, Yong He, Ye Yang, Dengke Yin, Song Tan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol use is prevalent among adults with the fontan circulation but does not correlate with liver disease

International Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease, 2022
Background: Alcohol consumption is associated with an increased risk of liver disease. There are limited studies on the epidemiology of alcohol use and its effects on Fontan-associated liver disease (FALD) in adulthood.
Shravani Chintakindi, Bendelyn Asante Boateng, Irine Vodkin, Nicole Herrick, Maria Moceri, Deborah Raleigh, Edward Wang, Howaida El-Said, Ryan Reeves, Jose Silva Sepulveda, Laith Alshawabkeh   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding bio‐based polymers: A study of origins, properties, biodegradation and their impact on health and the environment

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of bio‐based polymer sources, their unique functional properties and their environmental impact, and addresses their role as sustainable alternatives. It discusses end‐of‐life options, including composting and anaerobic digestion for renewable energy.
Sabina Kolbl Repinc, Blaž Stres, Mirica Karlovits, Igor Karlovits, Petra Jerič, Ondrej Panák, Anja Verbič, Blaž Likozar, Uroš Novak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcohol Consumption and Hypertension [PDF]

The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 2001
Many observational studies have shown a relationship between three or more alcoholic drinks daily and hypertension. Reduction in alcohol intake is associated with lowering of blood pressure in randomized clinical trials: each drink per day reduction in intake lowers systolic and diastolic blood pressure by approximately 1 mm Hg.
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of APOE ε4 Genotype Load on Cognitive Function and Lipid Metabolism in Patients With Cerebral Small Vessel Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Apolipoprotein ε4 (APOE ε4) is a potent genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, its role in cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) remains unclear. Given the clinical and pathological similarities between CSVD and AD, this study aimed to investigate the associations of APOE ε4 gene dosage with cognitive function and
Tingru Jin, Haocheng Yang, Feng Liu, Sihao Lin, Junru Hu, Jian Wang, Yulan Gou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between temperature, sunlight hours and alcohol consumption.

PLoS ONE, 2019
BACKGROUND:Alcohol is a major risk factor for liver cirrhosis. Recently, it was proposed that colder climate might causally lead to increased consumption of alcohol.
Hannes Hagström, Linnea Widman, Erik von Seth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Socioeconomic Inequalities in Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption: A National Ecological Study in Mexican Adolescents

The Scientific World Journal, 2023
Alcohol and cigarettes are the psychoactive substances that adolescents use most frequently. When both addictions are combined, they carry the worst burden of disease globally.
Leticia Ávila-Burgos, Rebeca Guzmán-Saldaña, María de Lourdes Márquez-Corona, América Patricia Pontigo-Loyola, Sonia Márquez-Rodríguez, Mariana Mora-Acosta, Gladys Remigia Acuña-González, Antonio Hernández-Morales, Carlo Eduardo Medina-Solís   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Stress‐Induced Hyperglycemia on In‐Hospital Medical Complications in Patients With Acute Stroke: From a Large‐Scale Nationwide Longitudinal Registry

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims This study aimed to explore the relationship between stress‐induced hyperglycemia (SIH) and in‐hospital medical complications in patients with acute stroke. Methods We enrolled 865,765 patients with acute stroke from the Chinese Stroke Center Alliance cohort.
Xintong Song, Yi Ju, Hongqiu Gu, Zhikai Zhu, Zixiao Li, Qian Zhang, Xingquan Zhao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparison of Sociodemographic Correlates of Cigarette, Alcohol, and Energy Drink Consumption among High School Students in the United States, 2010-2015 [PDF]

, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Despite growing awareness about the harmful physiological effects of energy drinks, especially among young people, there is little regulation governing the marketing and sale of these products to adolescents.
Cha, Eun Me, Hoelscher, Deanna M., Ranjit, Nalini   +2 more
core   +2 more sources