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Trends and correlates of substance use disorders among probationers and parolees in the United States 2002–2014 [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Substance use and crime/recidivism are irrevocably linked. We explore the nuances of this association by highlighting the prevalence, trends, and correlates of substance use dsorders in a large group of probationers/parolees.
DeLisi, Matt +5 more
core +1 more source
A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in the RASGRF2 Gene Is Associated with Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis in Men [PDF]
Background Genetic polymorphisms in the RAS gene family are associated with different diseases, which may include alcohol-related disorders. Previous studies showed an association of the allelic variant rs26907 in RASGRF2 gene with higher alcohol intake.
A Gonzalez-Quintela +46 more
core +12 more sources
Alcohol addiction: a molecular biology perspective. [PDF]
Alcohol misuse represents worldwide an important risk factor for death and disability. Excessive alcohol consumption is widely diffused in different ethnicities and alcohol use is part of the lifestyle of both young and old people.
Ferraguti, Giampiero +2 more
core +1 more source
Objective: Motivation is a widely used concept in substance use treatment, which is related to the change during treatment. The Drug Use Disorders Identification Test–Extended (DUDIT-E) is one of the instruments to measure motivation.
Cuneyt Evren +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction: Little has been reported on the efficacy of brief intervention (BI) among heavy episodic drinkers, although this drinking style is known to be especially harmful in relation to negative consequences including alcohol-related injuries.
Cheryl J. Cherpitel +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Substance use disorders in adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a 4-year follow-up study [PDF]
Aim To examine the relationship between a childhood diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with or without oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)/conduct disorder (CD) and the development of later alcohol/drug use disorder ...
Buitelaar, JK +8 more
core +7 more sources
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the capacity of alexithymia to predict psychiatric symptoms relative to other personality dimensions and age.
Cüneyt Evren +2 more
doaj
Severity of impulsivity and aggression at a 12-month follow-up among male heroin dependent patients
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in impulsivity and aggression scores among male heroin dependent patients using buprenorphine/ naloxone as a maintenance treatment and those who relapsed within 12 months of their discharge ...
Cuneyt Evren +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Chronological relationship between antisocial personality disorder and alcohol dependence [PDF]
Personality disorders, and particularly antisocial personality disorder (ASPD), frequently co-occur with alcohol dependence. ASPD is considered to be an important cofactor in the pathogenesis and clinical course of alcohol dependence.
Bahlmann, Miriam +2 more
core +1 more source
Executive Functions in People with Different Alcohol Consumption Experiences
Introduction. Executive functions are multidimensional cognitive processes that provide organization and regulation of behavior. Impairments in executive functions are considered to be a risk factor for addiction, including alcohol dependence.
Анастасия Г. Пешковская
doaj +1 more source

