Results 51 to 60 of about 940,087 (264)

Characterization of the human omega-oxidation pathway for omega-hydroxy-very-long-chain fatty acids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Very-long-chain fatty acids (VLCFAs) have long been known to be degraded exclusively in peroxisomes via beta-oxidation. A defect in peroxisomal beta-oxidation results in elevated levels of VLCFAs and is associated with the most frequent inherited ...
Dacremont, Georges   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Acetaldehyde Content and Oxidative Stress in the Deleterious Effects of Alcohol Drinking on Rat Uterine Horn

open access: yesJournal of Toxicology, 2013
After alcohol exposure through a standard Lieber and De Carli diet for 28 days, a severe atrophy in the rat uteirne horn was observed, accompanied by significant alterations in its epithelial cells.
Lara Romina Buthet   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An essential role of the reversible electron-bifurcating hydrogenase Hnd for ethanol oxidation in Solidesulfovibrio fructosivorans

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The tetrameric cytoplasmic FeFe hydrogenase Hnd from Solidesulfovibrio fructosivorans (formely Desulfovibrio fructosovorans) catalyses H2 oxidation and couples the exergonic reduction of NAD+ to the endergonic reduction of a ferredoxin by using a flavin ...
Arlette Kpebe   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supersulfide biology and translational medicine for disease control

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract For decades, the major focus of redox biology has been oxygen, the most abundant element on Earth. Molecular oxygen functions as the final electron acceptor in the mitochondrial respiratory chain, contributing to energy production in aerobic organisms. In addition, oxygen‐derived reactive oxygen species including hydrogen peroxide and nitrogen
Uladzimir Barayeu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

EO9 (Apaziquone): from the clinic to the laboratory and back again [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
EO9 (Apaziquone) is a bioreductive drug that has a chequered history. It underwent clinical trial but failed to show activity in phase II clinical trials when administered i.v.
Aamdal   +75 more
core   +1 more source

Role of farnesoid X receptor in establishment of ontogeny of phase-I drug metabolizing enzyme genes in mouse liver

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2016
The expression of phase-I drug metabolizing enzymes in liver changes dramatically during postnatal liver maturation. Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is critical for bile acid and lipid homeostasis in liver.
Lai Peng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redox dependent metabolic shift in Clostridium autoethanogenum by extracellular electron supply [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Microbial electrosynthesis is a novel approach that aims at shifting the cellular metabolism towards electron-dense target products by extracellular electron supply.
Bernhardt, Paul V   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Lack of complex I activity in human cells carrying a mutation in MtDNA-encoded ND4 subunit is corrected by the Saccharomyces cerevisiae NADH-quinone oxidoreductase (NDI1) gene [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The gene for the single subunit, rotenone-insensitive, and flavone-sensitive internal NADH-quinone oxidoreductase of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (NDI1) can completely restore the NADH dehydrogenase activity in mutant human cells that lack the essential ...
Attardi, Giuseppe   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Lycopene Inhibits IL-6 Expression by Upregulating NQO1 and HO-1 via Activation of Nrf2 in Ethanol/Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Pancreatic Acinar Cells

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
In alcoholic pancreatitis, alcohol increases gut permeability, which increases the penetration of endotoxins, such as lipopolysaccharides (LPS). LPS act as clinically significant triggers to increase pancreatic damage in alcoholic pancreatitis.
Jaeeun Lee, Joo Weon Lim, Hyeyoung Kim
doaj   +1 more source

The Spermatophore in Glossina morsitans morsitans: Insights into Male Contributions to Reproduction. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Male Seminal Fluid Proteins (SFPs) transferred during copulation modulate female reproductive physiology and behavior, impacting sperm storage/use, ovulation, oviposition, and remating receptivity.
Abd-Alla, Adly MM   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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