Results 21 to 30 of about 2,622,964 (299)

Alcohol use, alcohol-related aggression and intimate partner abuse: a cross-sectional survey of convicted versus general population men in Scotland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Introduction and Aims. Scotland has a particular problem with alcohol, and the links between intimate partner abuse (IPA) and alcohol appear stronger here than elsewhere across Europe.
Forsyth, Alasdair   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Lifestyle risk indices in adolescence and their relationships to adolescent disease burden: findings from an Australian national survey

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2019
Background The current study investigates the extent to which an adolescent-specific lifestyle risk factor index predicts indicators of the leading causes of adolescent morbidity and mortality.
Louise Mewton   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utilization of machine learning for identifying symptom severity military-related PTSD subtypes and their biological correlates

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2021
We sought to find clinical subtypes of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in veterans 6–10 years post-trauma exposure based on current symptom assessments and to examine whether blood biomarkers could differentiate them.
Carole E. Siegel   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universal cannabis outcomes from the Climate and Preventure (CAP) study: a cluster randomised controlled trial

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2018
Background The Climate and Preventure (CAP) study was the first trial to assess and demonstrate the effectiveness of a combined universal and selective approach for preventing alcohol use and related harms among adolescents.
Nicola C. Newton   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting development of adolescent drinking behaviour from whole brain structure at 14 years of age [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Adolescence is a common time for initiation of alcohol use and development of alcohol use disorders. The present study investigates neuroanatomical predictors for trajectories of future alcohol use based on a novel voxel-wise whole-brain structural ...
Babor   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Midwives’ engagement in smoking- and alcohol-prevention in prenatal care before and after the introduction of practice guidelines in Switzerland : comparison of survey findings from 2008 and 2018 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Evidence suggests that cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption during pregnancy negatively impacts fetal health. Health agencies across countries have developed specific guidelines for health professionals in perinatal care to strengthen ...
Gkiouleka, Anna   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Pathways to prevention: protocol for the CAP (Climate and Preventure) study to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of school-based universal, selective and combined alcohol misuse prevention into early adulthood

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2018
Background Alcohol use and associated harms are among the leading causes of burden of disease among young people, highlighting the need for effective prevention.
Nicola C. Newton   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Vaccine Perceptions and Willingness to Receive COVID-19 Vaccination: Opportunities to Strengthen Public Health Responses and COVID-19 Services for People Who Use Drugs

open access: yesVaccines, 2022
Background: People who use drugs (PWUD) are at high risk for COVID-19 infection, morbidity, and mortality. COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective at reducing serious illness and death from COVID-19.
Ashly E. Jordan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate schools plus: An online, combined student and parent, universal drug prevention program

open access: yesInternet Interventions, 2018
Early initiation of substance use significantly increases one's risk of developing substance use dependence and mental disorders later in life. To interrupt this trajectory, effective prevention during the adolescent period is critical.
Louise K. Thornton   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends in inpatient discharges with drug or alcohol admission diagnoses to a skilled nursing facility among older adults, New York City 2008–2014

open access: yesHarm Reduction Journal, 2020
Background Recent research shows an increase in drug and alcohol-related hospitalizations in the USA, especially among older adults. However, no study examines trends in discharges to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) after a drug or alcohol-related ...
Benjamin H. Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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