Results 21 to 30 of about 60,359,659 (310)

Lifestyle risk indices in adolescence and their relationships to adolescent disease burden: findings from an Australian national survey

BMC Public Health, 2019
Background The current study investigates the extent to which an adolescent-specific lifestyle risk factor index predicts indicators of the leading causes of adolescent morbidity and mortality.
Louise Mewton, Katrina Champion, Frances Kay-Lambkin, Matthew Sunderland, Louise Thornton, Maree Teesson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Utilization of machine learning for identifying symptom severity military-related PTSD subtypes and their biological correlates

Translational Psychiatry, 2021
We sought to find clinical subtypes of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in veterans 6–10 years post-trauma exposure based on current symptom assessments and to examine whether blood biomarkers could differentiate them.
Carole E. Siegel, Eugene M. Laska, Ziqiang Lin, Mu Xu, Duna Abu-Amara, Michelle K. Jeffers, Meng Qian, Nicholas Milton, Janine D. Flory, Rasha Hammamieh, Bernie J. Daigle, Aarti Gautam, Kelsey R. Dean, Victor I. Reus, Owen M. Wolkowitz, Synthia H. Mellon, Kerry J. Ressler, Rachel Yehuda, Kai Wang, Leroy Hood, Francis J. Doyle, Marti Jett, Charles R. Marmar   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universal cannabis outcomes from the Climate and Preventure (CAP) study: a cluster randomised controlled trial

Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2018
Background The Climate and Preventure (CAP) study was the first trial to assess and demonstrate the effectiveness of a combined universal and selective approach for preventing alcohol use and related harms among adolescents.
Nicola C. Newton, Maree Teesson, Marius Mather, Katrina E. Champion, Emma L. Barrett, Lexine Stapinski, Natacha Carragher, Erin Kelly, Patricia J. Conrod, Tim Slade   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways to prevention: protocol for the CAP (Climate and Preventure) study to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of school-based universal, selective and combined alcohol misuse prevention into early adulthood

BMC Public Health, 2018
Background Alcohol use and associated harms are among the leading causes of burden of disease among young people, highlighting the need for effective prevention.
Nicola C. Newton, Lexine Stapinski, Tim Slade, Katrina E. Champion, Emma L. Barrett, Catherine Chapman, Anna Smout, Siobhan Lawler, Marius Mather, Natalie Castellanos-Ryan, Patricia J. Conrod, Maree Teesson   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Vaccine Perceptions and Willingness to Receive COVID-19 Vaccination: Opportunities to Strengthen Public Health Responses and COVID-19 Services for People Who Use Drugs

Vaccines, 2022
Background: People who use drugs (PWUD) are at high risk for COVID-19 infection, morbidity, and mortality. COVID-19 vaccines are safe and effective at reducing serious illness and death from COVID-19.
Ashly E. Jordan, Rwaida Izar, Renée Nicolas, Nisha Beharie, Alex Harocopos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiology of DSM-5 Alcohol Use Disorder

JAMA psychiatry, 2015
IMPORTANCE National epidemiologic information from recently collected data on the new DSM-5 classification of alcohol use disorder (AUD) using a reliable, valid, and uniform data source is needed.
Bridget F. Grant, R. Goldstein, T. Saha, S. Chou, Jeesun Jung, Haitao Zhang, R. Pickering, W. J. Ruan, Sharon M. Smith, Boji Huang, D. Hasin   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Alcohol use and misuse during the COVID-19 pandemic: a potential public health crisis?

Lancet Public Health, 2020
In an attempt to control the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, governments across the world have implemented distancing measures during the search for medical countermeasures, resulting in millions of people being isolated for long periods ...
James M. Clay, Matthew O. Parker
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Trends in inpatient discharges with drug or alcohol admission diagnoses to a skilled nursing facility among older adults, New York City 2008–2014

Harm Reduction Journal, 2020
Background Recent research shows an increase in drug and alcohol-related hospitalizations in the USA, especially among older adults. However, no study examines trends in discharges to a skilled nursing facility (SNF) after a drug or alcohol-related ...
Benjamin H. Han, Ellenie Tuazon, Hillary V. Kunins, Denise Paone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climate schools plus: An online, combined student and parent, universal drug prevention program

Internet Interventions, 2018
Early initiation of substance use significantly increases one's risk of developing substance use dependence and mental disorders later in life. To interrupt this trajectory, effective prevention during the adolescent period is critical.
Louise K. Thornton, Cath Chapman, Dana Leidl, Chloe Conroy, Maree Teesson, Tim Slade, Ina Koning, Katrina Champion, Lexine Stapinski, Nicola Newton   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of alcohol use on the adolescent brain and behavior

Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior, 2020
Adolescence is a particularly vulnerable neurodevelopmental period marked by high rates of engagement with risky alcohol use. This review summarizes the cognitive and neural consequences following alcohol use during adolescence from longitudinal design ...
B. Lees, Lindsay R Meredith, Anna E. Kirkland, B. E. Bryant, L. Squeglia   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source