DeLLiriuM: A large language model for delirium prediction in the ICU using structured EHR [PDF]
Delirium is an acute confusional state that has been shown to affect up to 31% of patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). Early detection of this condition could lead to more timely interventions and improved health outcomes. While artificial intelligence (AI) models have shown great potential for ICU delirium prediction using structured electronic ...
arxiv
High dose intravenous clonidine is superior to intravenous clomethiazole in severe alcohol withdrawal syndrome (delirium tremens) [PDF]
W. Sehnert, H. M. Brecht, F Nowak
openalex +1 more source
An Iterative, User-Centered Design of a Clinical Decision Support System for Critical Care Assessments: Co-Design Sessions with ICU Clinical Providers [PDF]
This study reports the findings of qualitative interview sessions conducted with ICU clinicians for the co-design of a system user interface of an artificial intelligence (AI)-driven clinical decision support (CDS) system. This system integrates medical record data with wearable sensor, video, and environmental data into a real-time dynamic model that ...
arxiv
Role of dexmedetomidine in psychiatry - a literature review [PDF]
Purpose This literature review aims to evaluate the clinical use of dexmedetomidine in psychiatry, specifically in the management of neurobehavioral manifestations associated with psychiatric diagnoses defined by the DSM-5 or ICD-10.
Armond, Megan De, MSLIS, MFA+4 more
core +1 more source
Propofol Use in Emergency Surgery in a Patient Having Alcohol Withdrawal
Alcohol use disorder is a common mental health issue with life-threatening consequences like sustaining polytrauma while driving under the influence of alcohol. Such patients frequently require surgical interventions. Because of the alcohol dependence,
Sandeep Grover+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Alcohol induced surface charging of colloidal quantum dots for controllable electrophoretic deposition processing [PDF]
In this work, we report an alcohol-induced surface charging route of colloidal QDs to achieve controllable electrophoretic deposition processing. By adding a fixed amounts of alcohols into a preformed quantum dots solution in non-polar solvents, the colloidal quantum dots can be positively charged, and then deposited on negative electrode under applied
arxiv
Alterations in Neurotrophins in Alcohol-Addicted Patients during Alcohol Withdrawal [PDF]
Background: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is related to mental and somatic disorders that result in alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS), with 30% of AWS cases leading to life-threatening delirium tremens (DTs).
Malewska-Kasprzak M+2 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Leveraging Computer Vision in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for Examining Visitation and Mobility [PDF]
Despite the importance of closely monitoring patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU), many aspects are still assessed in a limited manner due to the time constraints imposed on healthcare providers. For example, although excessive visitations during rest hours can potentially exacerbate the risk of circadian rhythm disruption and delirium, it is not ...
arxiv