Results 201 to 210 of about 70,315 (252)

Toward a Synthetic Data Revolution: Diffusion Model‐Enhanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Prediction in Steatotic Liver Disease

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Steatotic liver disease (SLD) encompasses a heterogeneous spectrum with varying risks of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Limited sample sizes limit the development of predictive models, particularly for rare outcomes. This study evaluated whether generative artificial intelligence (AI)‐based synthetic data augmentation can enhance HCC risk
Masaya Sato, Takuma Nakatsuka, Yuki Matsushita, Takuma Kaneko, Keisuke Mabuchi, Tomoharu Yamada, Kazuya Okushin, Tatsuya Minami, Yotaro Kudo, Satoshi Kodera, Kazuhiko Koike, Mitsuhiro Fujishiro, Ryosuke Tateishi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rare Variants in PFIC‐Related Genes Among Adults With Intrahepatic Cholestasis

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Biallelic pathogenic variants in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC)‐related genes cause severe pediatric cholestasis. However, the clinical significance of heterozygous variants in adult intrahepatic cholestasis remains unclear.
Shunji Hirose, Kota Tsuruya, Yusuke Mishima, Yoshitaka Arase, Koichi Shiraishi, Vu Thi Hao, Satsuki Ieda, Masayuki Tanaka, Sanae Isaki, Tatehiro Kagawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Role of Liver Transplantation for Child–Pugh Class A Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Prognosis and Medical Expenditure in Japan—A Retrospective Single‐Center Study

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
Among patients with CP‐A HCC initially within the Japan criteria, some lose oncological eligibility for LT before hepatic decompensation. Further studies are needed to identify baseline factors associated with poor outcomes and to evaluate their relevance to future LT candidacy.
Akihiro Seki, Tomoyoshi Chiba, Shintaro Yagi, Rika Horii, Noboru Takata, Hiroki Nomura, Masaki Miyazawa, Tomoyuki Hayashi, Takeshi Terashima, Shinichi Nakanuma, Mitsuyoshi Okazaki, Satoshi Takada, Tatsuya Yamashita, Masao Honda, Hajime Takatori, Tetsuro Shimakami, Taro Yamashita   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum Agalactosyl IgG Predicts Hepatocellular Carcinoma and All‐Cause Mortality After SVR in Advanced Chronic Hepatitis C

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Patients with chronic hepatitis C and advanced fibrosis remain at substantial risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and non‐liver–related death even after sustained virological response (SVR) to direct‐acting antivirals (DAA).
Daisuke Sakon, Jumpei Kondo, Yuki Tahata, Hayato Hikita, Maki Iwaisako, Muya Matsumoto, Asuka Ogata, Shinji Takamatsu, Yasutoshi Nozaki, Naruyasu Kakita, Hisashi Ishida, Fumihiko Nakanishi, Yuichi Yoshida, Masanori Nakahara, Kazuho Imanaka, Mitsuru Sakakibara, Takayuki Yakushijin, Tetsuo Takehara, Takahiro Kodama, Eiji Miyoshi   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Outcomes of Gradual Corticosteroid Tapering for Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor‐Induced Liver Injury

Hepatology Research, EarlyView.
Patients with severe ICI‐induced liver injury are commonly treated with corticosteroids, but the optimal tapering strategy remains uncertain. In this study, a gradual corticosteroid tapering strategy based partly on Japanese clinical practice for autoimmune hepatitis was associated with a low rate of relapse and enabled many patients to safely resume ...
Naoto Soma, Yoshihito Uchida, Kayoko Sugawara, Masamitsu Nakao, Nobuaki Nakayama, Yukinori Imai, Suguru Mizuno, Satoshi Mochida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Acute Alcoholic Hepatitis

Clinics in Liver Disease, 2019
Alcoholic hepatitis is a unique type of alcohol-associated liver disease characterized by acute liver inflammation caused by prolonged heavy alcohol use. Treatment is mostly supportive. The short-term prognosis of acute alcoholic hepatitis depends on liver recovery, and ranges widely from rapid improvement to grim multiorgan failure despite treatment ...
Gene Im
exaly   +3 more sources

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology, 2004
Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) is a common disease associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Most often the diagnosis is suggested by a history of heavy alcohol excess in a patient with features of hepatic decompensation. In its purest form, AH is a histologic diagnosis of acute hepatic inflammation in response to alcohol. The primary objective of
Kaushik, Agarwal, Nickolas, Kontorinis, Nickolas, Kontorinis, Douglas T, Dieterich, Douglas T, Dieterich   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Alcoholic Hepatitis

Clinics in Liver Disease, 2006
Alcoholic hepatitis is a form of hepatic injury that carries a significant morbidity and mortality. The clinical presentation is that of fatigue, malaise, and jaundice in individuals who have abused excessive quantities of alcohol. Severity at presentation, traditionally calculated using the Maddrey Discriminant Function, determines outcome; the short ...
David A, Sass, Obaid S, Shaikh
openaire   +2 more sources

Alcoholic hepatitis

Current Treatment Options in Gastroenterology, 2002
Alcoholic hepatitis is a common clinical problem confronting gastroenterologists and hepatologists alike. The fundamental issue regarding treatment of this disease is its recognition on the part of the physician. Chronic alcohol abuse, fever, leukocytosis, jaundice, and encephalopathy are key symptoms and signs that should prompt consideration of this ...
Kester I., Crosse, Frank A., Anania
openaire   +2 more sources