Results 61 to 70 of about 182,045 (267)
Mitochondrial dysfunction plays a critical role in ovarian aging and the associated decline in female fertility. Nicotinamide riboside (NR), a vitamin B3 derivative and dietary NAD+ precursor, has shown antiaging potential, yet its molecular mechanisms in ovarian function are not fully understood.
Ningyu Sun +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The aldose reductase pathway proves that elevated blood glucose promotes cellular dysfunction. The polyol pathway converts excess intracellular glucose into alcohols via activity of the aldose reductase. This enzyme catalyzes the conversion of glucose to
Nermine Hossam Zakaria +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Aims: Chronic hyperglycaemia activates the polyol pathway of glucose metabolism thereby stimulating the activation aldose reductase enzyme that in turn initiates a cascade of deleterious events, eventually, leading to nerve damage or neuropathy.
Suman Samaddar, Raju Koneri
doaj +1 more source
Aldose reductase has received extensive research as a key enzyme in the development of long-term problems linked to diabetes mellitus. Overexpression of this enzyme or with exceeded glucose concentration in the blood increases sorbitol on the retina ...
Siddha Raj Upadhyaya +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Aldose and Aldehyde Reductase Exhibit Isocorticosteroid Reductase Activity [PDF]
In this paper we describe the reduction of corticosteroid metabolites containing the 17 beta-aldol side chain (isocorticosteroids) by aldose and aldehyde reductase from human tissues. Aldose reductase catalyzed the reduction of the aldehydes derived from cortisol and corticosterone at about the same rate, whereas aldehyde reductase preferentially acted
B, Wermuth, C, Monder
openaire +2 more sources
Novel Sulfonylhydrazones With Sulfonate Ester Framework: Promising Dual Inhibitors of AChE and hCAs
ABSTRACT Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects millions of individuals worldwide. Treatment strategies for AD vary depending on cognitive and behavioral symptoms, with cholinergic replacement therapy using acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors being one of the primary approaches.
Cansu Öztürk +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Aldose reductase mediates retinal microglia activation [PDF]
Retinal microglia (RMG) are one of the major immune cells in charge of surveillance of inflammatory responses in the eye. In the absence of an inflammatory stimulus, RMG reside predominately in the ganglion layer and inner or outer plexiform layers.
Kun-Che Chang +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Phenolic Compounds From Myrcia tijucensis: Insights Into Antioxidant and Antidiabetic Activities
ABSTRACT The genus Myrcia from the Myrtaceae family contains species with therapeutic properties, such as reducing glycemia and oxidative stress. This study investigated the effects of the hydroalcoholic extract of Myrcia tijucensis in an animal model of Type 1 diabetes induced by alloxan.
Nathielli Nayara Pauleti +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Background: Diabetic neuropathy affects over 50% of diabetic patients, causing significant morbidity and economic burden exceeding $327 billion annually. Current treatments offer limited relief, accompanied by considerable side effects.
Rajashree Dadasaheb Ghogare +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The review summarizes the literature on the structure, biological role and mechanism of action of aldose reductase at different blood glucose levels. Aldosereductase is the first enzyme of the sorbitol (polyol) pathway to glucose metabolism.
Y. M. Makukh +3 more
doaj +1 more source

